从硬壁 AdS/QCD 模型看核子的电磁 $$N+\gamma ^{*}\rightarrow N^{*}$$ 过渡形式因子

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of the Korean Physical Society Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.1007/s40042-024-01152-1
Shahin Mamedov, Shahnaz Taghiyeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在 AdS/QCD 硬墙模型框架内研究了核子基态和激发态之间的 \(N+\gamma ^{*}\rightarrow N^{*}\) 电磁转变形式因子。费米子场和矢量场的五维运动方程已经求解。介绍了自旋场的轮廓函数和矢量场的体到边界传播者。除了最小耦合项之外,相互作用拉格朗日还包括其他类型的项。利用体理论和边界理论中生成函数之间的 AdS/CFT 对应关系,我们从光子和核子场相互作用的体作用中得到了过渡形式因子的表达式。我们考虑了\(N^{*}(1440,1535,1710)\rightarrow N\) 转变,并绘制了与动量转移相关的狄拉克、保利和电、磁形式因子。此外,还给出了螺旋振幅图,并与实验数据进行了比较。在软墙模型中得到的转变半径与基态核子半径的实验数据接近。
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Electromagnetic \(N+\gamma ^{*}\rightarrow N^{*}\) transition form factors of nucleons from the hard-wall AdS/QCD model

The electromagnetic transition form factors for the \(N+\gamma ^{*}\rightarrow N^{*}\) transition between the ground and excited states of nucleons is studied in the framework of the hard-wall model of AdS/QCD. The 5-dimensional equation of motion was solved for the fermion and vector fields. The profile function of the spinor field and bulk-to-boundary propagator of the vector field are presented. The interaction Lagrangian includes other kinds of terms in addition to the minimal coupling term. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence between the generating functions in the bulk and boundary theories, an expression for the transition form factors is obtained from the bulk action for the interaction between the photon and nucleon fields. We consider the \(N^{*}(1440,1535,1710)\rightarrow N\) transitions and plot the Dirac, Pauli and electric, magnetic form factors dependencies on momentum transfer. Also, plots for the helicity amplitudes have been presented and compared to experimental data. The transition radii obtained within the soft-wall model are close to the experimental data for the radii of the nucleons at ground states.

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来源期刊
Journal of the Korean Physical Society
Journal of the Korean Physical Society PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
276
审稿时长
5.5 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Korean Physical Society (JKPS) covers all fields of physics spanning from statistical physics and condensed matter physics to particle physics. The manuscript to be published in JKPS is required to hold the originality, significance, and recent completeness. The journal is composed of Full paper, Letters, and Brief sections. In addition, featured articles with outstanding results are selected by the Editorial board and introduced in the online version. For emphasis on aspect of international journal, several world-distinguished researchers join the Editorial board. High quality of papers may be express-published when it is recommended or requested.
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