{"title":"青少年时期的恶劣住房条件与成年后的住房困难:纵向中介分析","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cities.2024.105428","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Despite a growing body of literature on housing and its immediate effects on various life outcomes, little is known whether poor housing conditions in adolescence are related to housing outcomes in adulthood. This study examined the association between poor housing conditions in adolescence and housing hardship in adulthood, as well as the potential mechanisms underlying this association. We utilized data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to investigate whether poor housing conditions in adulthood are longitudinally associated with housing hardship in adulthood. Moreover, we conducted formal mediation analyses, considering financial, educational, health, and behavioral factors to elucidate the mechanisms involved. Poor housing conditions in adolescence were positively associated with housing hardship in adulthood. Although the association appeared more pronounced for women than for men, this gender difference was not statistically significant. Educational attainment was the most significant mediator for both men and women. Financial, health, and behavioral factors played minimal or no mediating roles. The findings of this study suggest that improving housing conditions during adolescence and addressing the educational implications of poor housing conditions emerge as potential strategies for interventions aimed at promoting housing stability in later life.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48405,"journal":{"name":"Cities","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Poor housing conditions in adolescence and housing hardship in adulthood: A longitudinal mediation analysis\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cities.2024.105428\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Despite a growing body of literature on housing and its immediate effects on various life outcomes, little is known whether poor housing conditions in adolescence are related to housing outcomes in adulthood. This study examined the association between poor housing conditions in adolescence and housing hardship in adulthood, as well as the potential mechanisms underlying this association. We utilized data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to investigate whether poor housing conditions in adulthood are longitudinally associated with housing hardship in adulthood. Moreover, we conducted formal mediation analyses, considering financial, educational, health, and behavioral factors to elucidate the mechanisms involved. Poor housing conditions in adolescence were positively associated with housing hardship in adulthood. Although the association appeared more pronounced for women than for men, this gender difference was not statistically significant. Educational attainment was the most significant mediator for both men and women. Financial, health, and behavioral factors played minimal or no mediating roles. The findings of this study suggest that improving housing conditions during adolescence and addressing the educational implications of poor housing conditions emerge as potential strategies for interventions aimed at promoting housing stability in later life.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48405,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cities\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cities\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275124006425\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"URBAN STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cities","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264275124006425","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"URBAN STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
尽管有关住房及其对各种生活结果的直接影响的文献越来越多,但人们对青少年时期恶劣的住房条件是否与成年后的住房结果有关却知之甚少。本研究探讨了青少年时期住房条件差与成年后住房困难之间的关联,以及这种关联的潜在机制。我们利用全国青少年到成人健康纵向研究(National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health)的数据,研究了成年时的恶劣住房条件是否与成年后的住房困难纵向相关。此外,我们还进行了正式的中介分析,考虑了经济、教育、健康和行为因素,以阐明其中的机制。青少年时期住房条件差与成年后住房困难呈正相关。虽然女性的相关性比男性更明显,但这种性别差异在统计学上并不显著。教育程度对男性和女性来说都是最重要的中介因素。经济、健康和行为因素所起的中介作用微乎其微,甚至不起任何作用。这项研究的结果表明,改善青少年时期的住房条件和解决住房条件差对教育的影响是旨在促进晚年住房稳定的干预措施的潜在策略。
Poor housing conditions in adolescence and housing hardship in adulthood: A longitudinal mediation analysis
Despite a growing body of literature on housing and its immediate effects on various life outcomes, little is known whether poor housing conditions in adolescence are related to housing outcomes in adulthood. This study examined the association between poor housing conditions in adolescence and housing hardship in adulthood, as well as the potential mechanisms underlying this association. We utilized data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to investigate whether poor housing conditions in adulthood are longitudinally associated with housing hardship in adulthood. Moreover, we conducted formal mediation analyses, considering financial, educational, health, and behavioral factors to elucidate the mechanisms involved. Poor housing conditions in adolescence were positively associated with housing hardship in adulthood. Although the association appeared more pronounced for women than for men, this gender difference was not statistically significant. Educational attainment was the most significant mediator for both men and women. Financial, health, and behavioral factors played minimal or no mediating roles. The findings of this study suggest that improving housing conditions during adolescence and addressing the educational implications of poor housing conditions emerge as potential strategies for interventions aimed at promoting housing stability in later life.
期刊介绍:
Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.