稀土氮化物 Ln3NIn(Ln = Nd、Pm、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb)反包晶的结构、电子和磁弹性特性

IF 2.8 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Physica B-condensed Matter Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1016/j.physb.2024.416544
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过 DFT 探索了镧系元素氮化物 Ln3NIn(Ln = Nd-Tb)的电子结构和磁弹性特性。报告的结构数据与实验结果相符,由于铽的原子半径比钕小,因此观察到的结构特征从钕到铽都有所下降。电阻率和电子特性表明,所有研究化合物都是金属。300 K 时的电阻率表明它们是有效的导体。这些化合物非常适合用于预期作用负荷较大的情况,如承受过重重量的植入物,如髋关节、膝关节的内假体,以及螺钉、钉子和钢板,特别是当结构材料需要有足够的弯曲疲劳强度用于骨骼重建时。这些化合物具有反铁磁性,其 Neel 温度分别为 18、15、39、45、27 和 33 K。因此,这些化合物可能适用于磁隐形和存储技术。
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Structure, electronic and magneto-elastic properties of rare earth nitrides Ln3NIn (Ln = Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb) anti-perovskites

Electronic structure and magneto-elastic characteristics of lanthanide nitrides Ln3NIn (Ln = Nd-Tb) are explored by DFT. The structural reported data are reliable with the experimental outcomes and the observed structural characteristics drop from Nd to Tb due to the small atomic radii of Tb compare to Nd. Electrical resistivity and electronic characteristics demonstrate that all the investigated compounds are metallic. The resistivity at 300 K emphasizes that they are effective conductors. These compounds are ideal for situation where large acting load are expected such as implants that bear a disproportionate amount of weight as endoprostheses for hip, knee and as screw, nails and plates, especially when structural materials need to have sufficient bending fatigue strength for skeletal reconstruction. These compounds are antiferromagnetic and their Neel temperatures are 18, 15, 39, 45, 27, and 33 K, respectively. These compounds might be therefore feasible for magnetic cloaking and storage technologies.

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来源期刊
Physica B-condensed Matter
Physica B-condensed Matter 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
703
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Physica B: Condensed Matter comprises all condensed matter and material physics that involve theoretical, computational and experimental work. Papers should contain further developments and a proper discussion on the physics of experimental or theoretical results in one of the following areas: -Magnetism -Materials physics -Nanostructures and nanomaterials -Optics and optical materials -Quantum materials -Semiconductors -Strongly correlated systems -Superconductivity -Surfaces and interfaces
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