高负载 NaCrO2 @C 纳米纤维作为高稳定性钠离子电池的无粘结剂阴极

IF 3.8 2区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Vacuum Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1016/j.vacuum.2024.113647
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过一种简便的电纺丝策略,设计并制造出了一种NaCrO2@C柔性独立阴极,其中具有电化学活性的NaCrO2纳米颗粒均匀地分散在柔性碳纳米纤维中。作为钠离子电池的无粘结剂阴极,所构建的 NaCrO2@C 柔性独立阴极在高负载(7.6 毫克 cm-2)条件下具有较长的循环寿命(1000 次循环后容量保持率为 81%)。钠离子插入/析出能力的增强归因于电极间极化的显著降低以及避免了高速循环过程中的体积膨胀。NaCrO2@C 柔性独立阴极为开发具有优异机械柔韧性和电化学性能的先进柔性钠离子电池提供了令人兴奋的可能性。
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High-loading NaCrO2 @C nanofibers as binder-free cathode for high-stable sodium-ion batteries

A NaCrO2 @C flexible free-standing cathode is designed and fabricated via a facile electrospinning strategy, in which electrochemically active NaCrO2 nanoparticles homogeneously dispersed in the flexible carbon nanofibers. Serving as the binder-free cathode for sodium-ion batteries, the as-constructed NaCrO2@C flexible free-standing cathode delivers a long cycling life (81 % capacity retention after 1000 cycles) with a high loading (7.6 mg cm−2). The enhancements for sodium-ion insertion/desertion is assigned to the dramatically decrease the polarization between electrodes and avoid the volume expansion during high-rate cycling. The NaCrO2@C flexible free-standing cathode opens up exciting possibilities for the development of advanced flexible sodium-ion batteries with both excellent mechanical flexibility and electrochemical properties.

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来源期刊
Vacuum
Vacuum 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
17.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Vacuum is an international rapid publications journal with a focus on short communication. All papers are peer-reviewed, with the review process for short communication geared towards very fast turnaround times. The journal also published full research papers, thematic issues and selected papers from leading conferences. A report in Vacuum should represent a major advance in an area that involves a controlled environment at pressures of one atmosphere or below. The scope of the journal includes: 1. Vacuum; original developments in vacuum pumping and instrumentation, vacuum measurement, vacuum gas dynamics, gas-surface interactions, surface treatment for UHV applications and low outgassing, vacuum melting, sintering, and vacuum metrology. Technology and solutions for large-scale facilities (e.g., particle accelerators and fusion devices). New instrumentation ( e.g., detectors and electron microscopes). 2. Plasma science; advances in PVD, CVD, plasma-assisted CVD, ion sources, deposition processes and analysis. 3. Surface science; surface engineering, surface chemistry, surface analysis, crystal growth, ion-surface interactions and etching, nanometer-scale processing, surface modification. 4. Materials science; novel functional or structural materials. Metals, ceramics, and polymers. Experiments, simulations, and modelling for understanding structure-property relationships. Thin films and coatings. Nanostructures and ion implantation.
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