多重危机中的旅游业:地平线 2050 文件

IF 7.3 2区 管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Tourism Review Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI:10.1108/tr-06-2024-0519
Stefan Gössling, Daniel Scott
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The purpose of this paper is to advance tourism sector consideration of global change threats and their complex interactions and more effectively incorporate these risks into tourism futures planning.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\n<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\n<p>This conceptual gap is addressed through a discussion of the World Economic Forum’s Global Risk Reports, and their definition of environmental, economic, geopolitical, societal and technological risk categories. 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En consecuencia, el sector se esfuerza por anticipar y mitigar de forma proactiva los posibles retos futuros, mientras que los gobiernos carecen de información para tomar decisiones estratégicas a largo plazo sobre el desarrollo del turismo.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\n<h3>Diseño/metodología/enfoque</h3>\n<p>Esta laguna conceptual se aborda mediante un análisis de los Informes sobre Riesgos Globales del Foro Económico Mundial y su definición de las categorías de riesgo medioambiental, económico, geopolítico, social y tecnológico. Al aplicar los resultados al turismo, una evaluación preliminar de los riesgos mundiales realizada por expertos proporciona un marco fundacional para incorporar más eficazmente las posibles amenazas del cambio global a la planificación y toma de decisiones sobre el futuro del turismo.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\n<h3>Conclusiones</h3>\n<p>Debe darse prioridad a la investigación adicional para examinar los riesgos globales que más influyen en el turismo, cómo y dónde pueden interactuar, cómo convertir las categorías de riesgo en indicadores medibles y evaluar si las evaluaciones de riesgo pueden contribuir a mitigar la policrisis en evolución.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\n<h3>Originalidad/valor</h3>\n<p>Analiza el compromiso sistemático y estratégico con los riesgos globales para el turismo; Revisa críticamente los Informes sobre Riesgos Globales del Foro Económico Mundial desde la perspectiva del turismo; Presenta las principales dimensiones del riesgo que impulsan el futuro desarrollo del turismo; Proporciona un marco básico para evaluar el riesgo mundial para el turismo; Precisa a la academia del turismo a priorizar la agenda de investigación sobre el cambio global.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->","PeriodicalId":47805,"journal":{"name":"Tourism Review","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Tourism in the polycrisis: a Horizon 2050 paper\",\"authors\":\"Stefan Gössling, Daniel Scott\",\"doi\":\"10.1108/tr-06-2024-0519\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3>Purpose</h3>\\n<p>Tourism faces a range of interconnected and potentially transformative global risks – collectively considered an evolving polycrisis – that have not been adequately defined and understood. As a result, the industry struggles to proactively anticipate and mitigate potential future challenges, while governments lack insight for strategic longer-term decision-making on tourism development. The purpose of this paper is to advance tourism sector consideration of global change threats and their complex interactions and more effectively incorporate these risks into tourism futures planning.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3>\\n<p>This conceptual gap is addressed through a discussion of the World Economic Forum’s Global Risk Reports, and their definition of environmental, economic, geopolitical, societal and technological risk categories. In applying results to tourism, a preliminary expert assessment of global risks serves as a foundational framework to incorporate potential global change threats more effectively into tourism futures planning and decision-making.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>Findings</h3>\\n<p>Additional research should be prioritized to examine global risks most influential of tourism, how and where they may interact, how to convert risk categories into measurable indicators and to evaluate whether risk assessments can contribute to mitigating the evolving polycrisis.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>Originality/value</h3>\\n<p>This paper discusses the systematic and strategic engagement with global risks for tourism, critically reviews the World Economic Forum’s Global Risk Reports from tourism perspective, presents key risk dimensions driving future tourism development, provides a foundational framework to further assess global risk for tourism and compels tourism academy to prioritize global change research agenda.</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>目的</h3>\\n<p>旅游业面临一系列相互关联并且具有潜在变革性的全球风险——这些风险被统称为不断演变的多重危机——尚未得到充分定义和理解。因此, 行业难以主动积极预测和应对未来的挑战, 而政府在旅游发展中的长期战略决策上也缺乏洞见。</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>设计/方法论/途径</h3>\\n<p>本文通过讨论世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》及其对环境、经济、地缘政治、社会和技术风险类别的定义, 弥补了这一概念上的空白。在将这些结果应用于旅游业时, 初步的专家评估为更有效地将潜在的全球变化威胁纳入旅游业未来规划和决策提供了基础框架。</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>研究结果</h3>\\n<p>应优先开展进一步研究, 以探讨对旅游业影响最大的全球风险、这些风险可能如何以及在何处相互作用、如何将风险类别转化为可衡量的指标, 以及风险评估是否有助于缓解不断演变的多重危机。</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>原创性/价值</h3>\\n<p>讨论了旅游业与全球风险的系统性和战略性应对; 从旅游业的角度批判性地审视了世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》; · 提出了驱动未来旅游业发展的关键风险维度; · 提供了进一步评估旅游业全球风险的基础框架; · 呼吁旅游学界优先关注全球变化研究议程。</p><!--/ Abstract__block -->\\n<h3>Objetivo</h3>\\n<p>El turismo se enfrenta a una serie de riesgos mundiales interconectados y potencialmente transformadores-considerados globalmente como policrisis en evolución-que no se han definido ni comprendido adecuadamente. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的旅游业面临着一系列相互关联、具有潜在变革性的全球风险--这些风险被统称为不断演变的多重危机--而这些风险尚未得到充分定义和理解。因此,旅游业难以主动预测和缓解未来的潜在挑战,而政府也缺乏对旅游业发展长期战略决策的洞察力。本文旨在推动旅游业考虑全球变化威胁及其复杂的相互作用,并更有效地将这些风险纳入旅游业未来规划中。在将研究结果应用于旅游业时,专家对全球风险的初步评估可作为一个基础框架,将潜在的全球变化威胁更有效地纳入旅游业的未来规划和决策中。研究结果应优先开展其他研究,以审查对旅游业影响最大的全球风险、这些风险如何以及在何处相互作用、如何将风险类别转化为可衡量的指标,并评估风险评估是否有助于缓解不断演变的多重危机。原创性/价值 本文讨论了旅游业全球风险的系统性和战略性参与,从旅游业的角度对世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》进行了批判性评论,提出了推动未来旅游业发展的关键风险维度,为进一步评估旅游业全球风险提供了基础框架,并促使旅游学界优先考虑全球变化研究议程。目的旅游业面临一系列相互关联并且具有潜在变革性的全球风险--这些风险被统称为不断演变的多重危机--尚未得到充分定义和理解。因此,行业难以主动积极预测和应对未来的挑战,而政府在旅游发展中的长期战略决策上也缺乏洞见。 设计/方法论/途径本文通过讨论世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》及其对环境、经济、地缘政治、社会和技术风险类别的定义、以探讨对旅游业影响最大的全球风险、这些风险可能如何以及在何处相互作用、如何将风险类别转化为可衡量的指标, 以及风险评估是否有助于缓解不断演变的多重危机;从旅游业的角度批判性地审视了世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》; - 提出了驱动未来旅游业发展的关键风险维度; - 提供了进一步评估旅游业全球风险的基础框架;- 世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》提出了驱动未来旅游业发展的关键风险维度;提供了进一步评估全球旅游业风险的基础框架。因此,该行业难以主动预测和缓解未来的潜在挑战,而各国政府也缺乏信息来做出有关旅游业发展的长期战略决策。设计/方法/途径通过分析世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》及其对环境、经济、地缘政治、社会和技术风险类别的定义,解决了这一概念空白。通过将研究结果应用于旅游业,专家对全球风险的初步评估为更有效地将全球变化的潜在威胁纳入旅游业未来的规划和决策提供了一个基础框架。结论应优先开展进一步研究,探讨哪些全球风险对旅游业的影响最大,这些风险如何以及在何处相互作用,如何将风险类别转化为可衡量的指标,以及评估风险评估是否有助于缓解不断演变的多重危机。原创性/价值分析了旅游业面临的全球风险的系统性和战略性参与;从旅游业的角度对世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》进行了批判性评论;介绍了驱动未来旅游业发展的风险的主要方面;提供了评估旅游业全球风险的基本框架;鼓励旅游业学术界优先考虑全球变化研究议程。
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Tourism in the polycrisis: a Horizon 2050 paper

Purpose

Tourism faces a range of interconnected and potentially transformative global risks – collectively considered an evolving polycrisis – that have not been adequately defined and understood. As a result, the industry struggles to proactively anticipate and mitigate potential future challenges, while governments lack insight for strategic longer-term decision-making on tourism development. The purpose of this paper is to advance tourism sector consideration of global change threats and their complex interactions and more effectively incorporate these risks into tourism futures planning.

Design/methodology/approach

This conceptual gap is addressed through a discussion of the World Economic Forum’s Global Risk Reports, and their definition of environmental, economic, geopolitical, societal and technological risk categories. In applying results to tourism, a preliminary expert assessment of global risks serves as a foundational framework to incorporate potential global change threats more effectively into tourism futures planning and decision-making.

Findings

Additional research should be prioritized to examine global risks most influential of tourism, how and where they may interact, how to convert risk categories into measurable indicators and to evaluate whether risk assessments can contribute to mitigating the evolving polycrisis.

Originality/value

This paper discusses the systematic and strategic engagement with global risks for tourism, critically reviews the World Economic Forum’s Global Risk Reports from tourism perspective, presents key risk dimensions driving future tourism development, provides a foundational framework to further assess global risk for tourism and compels tourism academy to prioritize global change research agenda.

目的

旅游业面临一系列相互关联并且具有潜在变革性的全球风险——这些风险被统称为不断演变的多重危机——尚未得到充分定义和理解。因此, 行业难以主动积极预测和应对未来的挑战, 而政府在旅游发展中的长期战略决策上也缺乏洞见。

设计/方法论/途径

本文通过讨论世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》及其对环境、经济、地缘政治、社会和技术风险类别的定义, 弥补了这一概念上的空白。在将这些结果应用于旅游业时, 初步的专家评估为更有效地将潜在的全球变化威胁纳入旅游业未来规划和决策提供了基础框架。

研究结果

应优先开展进一步研究, 以探讨对旅游业影响最大的全球风险、这些风险可能如何以及在何处相互作用、如何将风险类别转化为可衡量的指标, 以及风险评估是否有助于缓解不断演变的多重危机。

原创性/价值

讨论了旅游业与全球风险的系统性和战略性应对; 从旅游业的角度批判性地审视了世界经济论坛的《全球风险报告》; · 提出了驱动未来旅游业发展的关键风险维度; · 提供了进一步评估旅游业全球风险的基础框架; · 呼吁旅游学界优先关注全球变化研究议程。

Objetivo

El turismo se enfrenta a una serie de riesgos mundiales interconectados y potencialmente transformadores-considerados globalmente como policrisis en evolución-que no se han definido ni comprendido adecuadamente. En consecuencia, el sector se esfuerza por anticipar y mitigar de forma proactiva los posibles retos futuros, mientras que los gobiernos carecen de información para tomar decisiones estratégicas a largo plazo sobre el desarrollo del turismo.

Diseño/metodología/enfoque

Esta laguna conceptual se aborda mediante un análisis de los Informes sobre Riesgos Globales del Foro Económico Mundial y su definición de las categorías de riesgo medioambiental, económico, geopolítico, social y tecnológico. Al aplicar los resultados al turismo, una evaluación preliminar de los riesgos mundiales realizada por expertos proporciona un marco fundacional para incorporar más eficazmente las posibles amenazas del cambio global a la planificación y toma de decisiones sobre el futuro del turismo.

Conclusiones

Debe darse prioridad a la investigación adicional para examinar los riesgos globales que más influyen en el turismo, cómo y dónde pueden interactuar, cómo convertir las categorías de riesgo en indicadores medibles y evaluar si las evaluaciones de riesgo pueden contribuir a mitigar la policrisis en evolución.

Originalidad/valor

Analiza el compromiso sistemático y estratégico con los riesgos globales para el turismo; Revisa críticamente los Informes sobre Riesgos Globales del Foro Económico Mundial desde la perspectiva del turismo; Presenta las principales dimensiones del riesgo que impulsan el futuro desarrollo del turismo; Proporciona un marco básico para evaluar el riesgo mundial para el turismo; Precisa a la academia del turismo a priorizar la agenda de investigación sobre el cambio global.

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来源期刊
Tourism Review
Tourism Review HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
15.10
自引率
10.30%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: Tourism Review (TR) holds the distinction of being the longest-established journal focused on tourism issues, pioneering cutting-edge research since 1947. Our mission is to deepen the comprehension of tourism and elevate the impact and significance of tourism research on global society. TR publishes a wide spectrum of contributions including research papers, systematic literature reviews (state of the art), short interventions (perspective papers), and research innovations (cutting edge), fostering continuous advancement in the field.
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