{"title":"在未来的超级头魅力设施中,能否通过单π0搜索探测到毫卡?","authors":"Yu Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We propose a new channel to search for millicharged particles at the future Super Tau Charm Facility (STCF) via mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> signature. For the first time, we compute the mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> signal events at the future STCF due to millicharged particle production, as well as due to standard model irreducible/reducible backgrounds. By utilizing the assumed 20 ab<sup>−1</sup> luminosity for each running energy with <span><math><msqrt><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> GeV, 4 GeV and 7 GeV, we derive the corresponding upper limits on millicharge, respectively. Via mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> searches at the future STCF with <span><math><msqrt><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> GeV, the upper limits on millicharge can be improved than ArgoNeuT when the mass of millicharged particle is less than about 500 MeV, but are not very competitive compared to a latest derivation from a past BEBC experiment and a new SENSEI experiment. Regardless, the mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> searches could be an important complement to investigate the invisible particles, such as dark matter.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324005665/pdfft?md5=1d2f6a56c8da860a1c5876cac6faf509&pid=1-s2.0-S0370269324005665-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Can millicharge be probed at future Super Tau Charm Facility via mono-π0 searches?\",\"authors\":\"Yu Zhang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We propose a new channel to search for millicharged particles at the future Super Tau Charm Facility (STCF) via mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> signature. For the first time, we compute the mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> signal events at the future STCF due to millicharged particle production, as well as due to standard model irreducible/reducible backgrounds. By utilizing the assumed 20 ab<sup>−1</sup> luminosity for each running energy with <span><math><msqrt><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> GeV, 4 GeV and 7 GeV, we derive the corresponding upper limits on millicharge, respectively. Via mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> searches at the future STCF with <span><math><msqrt><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> GeV, the upper limits on millicharge can be improved than ArgoNeuT when the mass of millicharged particle is less than about 500 MeV, but are not very competitive compared to a latest derivation from a past BEBC experiment and a new SENSEI experiment. Regardless, the mono-<span><math><msup><mrow><mi>π</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span> searches could be an important complement to investigate the invisible particles, such as dark matter.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":4,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Applied Energy Materials\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324005665/pdfft?md5=1d2f6a56c8da860a1c5876cac6faf509&pid=1-s2.0-S0370269324005665-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Applied Energy Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324005665\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324005665","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Can millicharge be probed at future Super Tau Charm Facility via mono-π0 searches?
We propose a new channel to search for millicharged particles at the future Super Tau Charm Facility (STCF) via mono- signature. For the first time, we compute the mono- signal events at the future STCF due to millicharged particle production, as well as due to standard model irreducible/reducible backgrounds. By utilizing the assumed 20 ab−1 luminosity for each running energy with GeV, 4 GeV and 7 GeV, we derive the corresponding upper limits on millicharge, respectively. Via mono- searches at the future STCF with GeV, the upper limits on millicharge can be improved than ArgoNeuT when the mass of millicharged particle is less than about 500 MeV, but are not very competitive compared to a latest derivation from a past BEBC experiment and a new SENSEI experiment. Regardless, the mono- searches could be an important complement to investigate the invisible particles, such as dark matter.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.