Wang Tian, Maochi Yu, Zhizong Su, Yunyu Hong, Zhanghai Shi
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引用次数: 0
摘要
双主动桥(DAB)转换器在使用双移相(DPS)调制时有两个控制变量。这两个控制变量是内相移比和外相移比。可以对它们进行优化,以在 DAB 转换器运行期间实现最小的电流应力。传统的优化方法无法确保功率半导体器件的软开关,从而限制了 DAB 转换器的效率和可靠性。为了平衡采用 DPS 调制的 DAB 转换器的电流应力和开关损耗,我们为 DAB 转换器提出了一种新的最佳 DPS 策略。所提出的策略能在全负载范围内确保 ZVS 并避免 DAB 转换器中功率半导体器件的电压尖峰。同时,它还能使 DAB 转换器中的元件在重负载下达到最小电流应力,在中负载和轻负载下接近最小电流应力。实验结果表明,在重负载和轻负载情况下,所提出的策略比传统优化方法实现了更高的效率。对于中等负载,预计当开关损耗占主导地位时,建议的策略可以实现更高的效率。此外,实验结果表明,提议的策略消除了 MOSFET 的电压尖峰,这表明它比传统策略具有更高的可靠性。
Optimized current stress strategy for dual-phase-shift modulated dual active bridge converters to ensure full-load-range ZVS
Dual active bridge (DAB) converters have two control variables when they work with dual phase shift (DPS) modulation. These control variables are the inner phase-shift ratio and the outer phase-shift ratio. They can be optimized to achieve minimum current stress during the operation of DAB converters. Conventional optimization methods cannot ensure soft-switching of the power semiconductor devices, which limits the efficiency and reliability of DAB converters. To balance the current stress and switching loss of DAB converters with DPS modulation, a novel optimal DPS strategy is proposed for DAB converters. The proposed strategy can ensure ZVS and avoid voltage spikes of the power semiconductor devices in DAB converters over the full load range. Meanwhile, it can achieve the minimum current stress under heavy loads and near-minimum current stress under middle and light loads for the components in DAB converters. The experimental results reveal that the proposed strategy achieves higher efficiency than conventional optimization methods under heavy and light loads. For middle loads, it is predicted that the proposed strategy can achieve higher efficiency when the switching loss is dominant. Moreover, the experimental results show that the voltage spikes of the MOSFETs are eliminated by the proposed strategy, which indicates a higher reliability than conventional strategies.
期刊介绍:
The scope of Journal of Power Electronics includes all issues in the field of Power Electronics. Included are techniques for power converters, adjustable speed drives, renewable energy, power quality and utility applications, analysis, modeling and control, power devices and components, power electronics education, and other application.