王子调查:塔西佗《年鉴》中的两起家庭暴力案件

IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1093/bics/qbae017
Kimberly Harris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了塔西佗《年鉴》中两个亲密伴侣暴力的案例研究:公元 24 年 Apronia 谋杀案(《塔西佗年鉴》4.22)和公元 58 年 Pontia Postumina 谋杀案(《塔西佗年鉴》13.44)。塔西佗对这些暴力行为的描述以及随后的法律诉讼程序进行了详细研究,以证明在古罗马世界可以采取法律和非法律行动来应对某些家庭暴力事件,而且皇帝可以在某些情况下进行干预。该书结合《年鉴》中的其他家庭暴力案例对这些案例进行了研究,以此探讨早期帝国罗马对家庭暴力的态度。
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The princeps investigates: two cases of domestic violence in Tacitus’ Annals
This article considers two case studies of intimate partner violence from Tacitus’ Annals: the murders of Apronia in ad 24 (Tac. Ann. 4.22) and Pontia Postumina in ad 58 (Tac. Ann. 13.44). Tacitus’ account of these acts of violence and the legal proceedings that follow are considered in detail to demonstrate that legal and non-legal action could be taken in response to some instances of domestic violence in the ancient Roman world and that the emperor could intervene in certain cases. It examines these case studies in the context of other examples of domestic violence in the Annals as one avenue through which to explore attitudes towards domestic violence in early Imperial Rome.
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