双层石墨烯中 ν = 0 量子霍尔铁磁体无热流

Ravi Kumar, Saurabh Kumar Srivastav, Ujjal Roy, Ujjawal Singhal, K. Watanabe, T. Taniguchi, Vibhor Singh, P. Roulleau, Anindya Das
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引用次数: 0

摘要

双层石墨烯的电荷中性点(表示为{\nu} = 0态)在外部磁场和电场的作用下会表现出以自发破坏的等空间(自旋/谷/层)对称性为标志的竞争相。最近的一项理论建议引入了一种新方法,即利用热传输测量来检测这些竞争相。在这里,我们通过实验探索了双层石墨烯中{\nu} = 0态的体热传输,从而研究了它的基态以及与异空间相关的集体激发。通过外部电场的变化和随温度变化的测量,我们的结果表明{\nu} = 0态存在间隙集体激发。我们的发现强调了进一步研究{\nu} = 0性质的必要性。
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Absence of heat flow in ν = 0 quantum Hall ferromagnet in bilayer graphene
The charge neutrality point of bilayer graphene, denoted as {\nu} = 0 state, manifests competing phases marked by spontaneously broken isospin (spin/valley/layer) symmetries under external magnetic and electric fields. However, due to their electrically insulating nature, identifying these phases through electrical conductance measurements remains challenging. A recent theoretical proposal introduces a novel approach, employing thermal transport measurements to detect these competing phases. Here, we experimentally explore the bulk thermal transport of the {\nu} = 0 state in bilayer graphene to investigate its ground states and collective excitations associated with isospin. While the theory anticipates a finite thermal conductance in the {\nu} = 0 state, our findings unveil an absence of detectable thermal conductance. Through variations in the external electric field and temperature-dependent measurements, our results suggest towards gapped collective excitations at {\nu} = 0 state. Our findings underscore the necessity for further investigations into the nature of {\nu} = 0.
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