神秘的 2+6/13 填充因子:间歇拓扑原型

Sudipto Das, Sahana Das, Sudhansu S. Mandal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对填充因子 6/13 的观测是第二朗道水平中令人惊讶的分数量子霍尔态之一,因为与通常的观点不同,人们还没有观测到具有较低分子的分数($\nu < 1/2$),即 4 和 5。我们发现,在$\nu=6/13$处确实形成了一个状态,它是介于$\nu=1/2$和$\nu=2/5$这两个具有较低分子的突出状态之间的间歇拓扑状态。此外,我们还预测在$\nu=5/13$处会形成一种与$\nu=2/5$和$\nu=3/8$间歇的状态。我们提出的 $\nu =6/13$ 和 $/5/13$ 的波函数与相应的精确基态波函数有很好的重叠。通过分析从这些波函数形式推导出的切尔诺-西蒙耦合矩阵,可以预测其拓扑性质,并可通过实验加以验证。
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Enigmatic 2+6/13 Filling Factor: A Prototype Intermittent Topological State
Observation of filling factor 6/13 is one of the surprising fractional quantum Hall states in the second Landau level because, in contrast to the standard wisdom, the fractions ($\nu < 1/2$) with lower numerators, namely 4 and 5, have not yet been observed. We find that a state indeed forms at $\nu=6/13$ as an intermittent topological state between two prominent states at $\nu =1/2$ and $\nu = 2/5$ with lower numerators. Also, we predict that a state forms at $\nu=5/13$ as an intermittent to $\nu = 2/5$ and $\nu =3/8$. Our proposed wave functions for $\nu =6/13$ and $5/13$ have excellent overlaps with the corresponding exact ground state wave functions. The Chern-Simons coupling matrices deduced from the form of these wave functions are analyzed to predict the topological properties, which may be experimentally verified.
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