{"title":"制备用于高温传感器应用的 BiScO3-PbTiO3/epoxy 1-3 压电复合材料","authors":"Liqing Hu, Ruoqi Jin, Chenyu Qiu, Xiaodan Ren, Sanhong Wang, Zhuo Xu, Hua Tian, Xiaotian Li, Yongke Yan","doi":"10.1111/jace.20139","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>1–3 piezoelectric composites are widely used in piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers due to their high thickness electromechanical coupling factor. However, the applications of the composites in high-temperature fields are limited by the low heat resistance of both the piezoelectric and polymer phases. To tackle this, we designed and fabricated the BiScO<sub>3</sub>–PbTiO<sub>3</sub>/epoxy high-temperature 1–3 piezoelectric composites. These composites exhibit a high thickness electromechanical coupling factor <i>k</i><sub>t</sub> of 63%, a large piezoelectric coefficient <i>d</i><sub>33</sub> of 470 pC/N, and a pure thickness vibration mode. Furthermore, we fabricated a high-temperature transducer based on the BiScO<sub>3</sub>–PbTiO<sub>3</sub>/epoxy 1–3 composites. The bandwidths of the composites measured in water and silicone oil (30% and 23%, respectively) are approximately 1.65 times greater than those of monolithic piezoelectric ceramics (18% and 14%, respectively). The bandwidth of the transducer can be increased to 78% by adding a porous alumina backing layer, with the working temperature reaching up to 300°C. The results indicate that the BS–PT/epoxy 1–3 composite is a potential candidate for high-temperature transducer applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":200,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Fabrication of BiScO3–PbTiO3/epoxy 1–3 piezoelectric composites for high-temperature transducer applications\",\"authors\":\"Liqing Hu, Ruoqi Jin, Chenyu Qiu, Xiaodan Ren, Sanhong Wang, Zhuo Xu, Hua Tian, Xiaotian Li, Yongke Yan\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jace.20139\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>1–3 piezoelectric composites are widely used in piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers due to their high thickness electromechanical coupling factor. However, the applications of the composites in high-temperature fields are limited by the low heat resistance of both the piezoelectric and polymer phases. To tackle this, we designed and fabricated the BiScO<sub>3</sub>–PbTiO<sub>3</sub>/epoxy high-temperature 1–3 piezoelectric composites. These composites exhibit a high thickness electromechanical coupling factor <i>k</i><sub>t</sub> of 63%, a large piezoelectric coefficient <i>d</i><sub>33</sub> of 470 pC/N, and a pure thickness vibration mode. Furthermore, we fabricated a high-temperature transducer based on the BiScO<sub>3</sub>–PbTiO<sub>3</sub>/epoxy 1–3 composites. The bandwidths of the composites measured in water and silicone oil (30% and 23%, respectively) are approximately 1.65 times greater than those of monolithic piezoelectric ceramics (18% and 14%, respectively). The bandwidth of the transducer can be increased to 78% by adding a porous alumina backing layer, with the working temperature reaching up to 300°C. The results indicate that the BS–PT/epoxy 1–3 composite is a potential candidate for high-temperature transducer applications.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":200,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the American Ceramic Society\",\"volume\":\"108 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the American Ceramic Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jace.20139\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the American Ceramic Society","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jace.20139","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Fabrication of BiScO3–PbTiO3/epoxy 1–3 piezoelectric composites for high-temperature transducer applications
1–3 piezoelectric composites are widely used in piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers due to their high thickness electromechanical coupling factor. However, the applications of the composites in high-temperature fields are limited by the low heat resistance of both the piezoelectric and polymer phases. To tackle this, we designed and fabricated the BiScO3–PbTiO3/epoxy high-temperature 1–3 piezoelectric composites. These composites exhibit a high thickness electromechanical coupling factor kt of 63%, a large piezoelectric coefficient d33 of 470 pC/N, and a pure thickness vibration mode. Furthermore, we fabricated a high-temperature transducer based on the BiScO3–PbTiO3/epoxy 1–3 composites. The bandwidths of the composites measured in water and silicone oil (30% and 23%, respectively) are approximately 1.65 times greater than those of monolithic piezoelectric ceramics (18% and 14%, respectively). The bandwidth of the transducer can be increased to 78% by adding a porous alumina backing layer, with the working temperature reaching up to 300°C. The results indicate that the BS–PT/epoxy 1–3 composite is a potential candidate for high-temperature transducer applications.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the American Ceramic Society contains records of original research that provide insight into or describe the science of ceramic and glass materials and composites based on ceramics and glasses. These papers include reports on discovery, characterization, and analysis of new inorganic, non-metallic materials; synthesis methods; phase relationships; processing approaches; microstructure-property relationships; and functionalities. Of great interest are works that support understanding founded on fundamental principles using experimental, theoretical, or computational methods or combinations of those approaches. All the published papers must be of enduring value and relevant to the science of ceramics and glasses or composites based on those materials.
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