{"title":"半稀释聚电解质溶液和复杂共胶体中的流体力学","authors":"Shensheng Chen, Zhen-Gang Wang","doi":"arxiv-2409.09450","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"It is generally assumed that hydrodynamics in dense polyelectrolyte (PE)\nsolutions, such as semidilute PE solutions and PE complex coacervates, is\nheavily screened and inconsequential. Here, using mesoscale molecular dynamics\nthat explicitly accounts for hydrodynamics, we show that segmental dynamics in\nthe subdiffusive regime show strong signatures of hydrodynamic interactions\nthat persist well beyond the correlation length of semidilute PE solutions with\nmoderately short chains. The strong hydrodynamic effects are also observed in\ncoacervate systems containing moderately short chains, even with PE\nconcentration as high as $30\\%$. Our work fills a gap in the existing\nsimulation literature on dense PE solutions and hints at the importance of\nhydrodynamics in the transport and rheological properties in broader\npolymer/polyelectrolyte solution systems.","PeriodicalId":501146,"journal":{"name":"arXiv - PHYS - Soft Condensed Matter","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hydrodynamics in Semidilute Polyelectrolyte Solutions and Complex Coacervates\",\"authors\":\"Shensheng Chen, Zhen-Gang Wang\",\"doi\":\"arxiv-2409.09450\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"It is generally assumed that hydrodynamics in dense polyelectrolyte (PE)\\nsolutions, such as semidilute PE solutions and PE complex coacervates, is\\nheavily screened and inconsequential. Here, using mesoscale molecular dynamics\\nthat explicitly accounts for hydrodynamics, we show that segmental dynamics in\\nthe subdiffusive regime show strong signatures of hydrodynamic interactions\\nthat persist well beyond the correlation length of semidilute PE solutions with\\nmoderately short chains. The strong hydrodynamic effects are also observed in\\ncoacervate systems containing moderately short chains, even with PE\\nconcentration as high as $30\\\\%$. Our work fills a gap in the existing\\nsimulation literature on dense PE solutions and hints at the importance of\\nhydrodynamics in the transport and rheological properties in broader\\npolymer/polyelectrolyte solution systems.\",\"PeriodicalId\":501146,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Soft Condensed Matter\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv - PHYS - Soft Condensed Matter\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.09450\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv - PHYS - Soft Condensed Matter","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/arxiv-2409.09450","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hydrodynamics in Semidilute Polyelectrolyte Solutions and Complex Coacervates
It is generally assumed that hydrodynamics in dense polyelectrolyte (PE)
solutions, such as semidilute PE solutions and PE complex coacervates, is
heavily screened and inconsequential. Here, using mesoscale molecular dynamics
that explicitly accounts for hydrodynamics, we show that segmental dynamics in
the subdiffusive regime show strong signatures of hydrodynamic interactions
that persist well beyond the correlation length of semidilute PE solutions with
moderately short chains. The strong hydrodynamic effects are also observed in
coacervate systems containing moderately short chains, even with PE
concentration as high as $30\%$. Our work fills a gap in the existing
simulation literature on dense PE solutions and hints at the importance of
hydrodynamics in the transport and rheological properties in broader
polymer/polyelectrolyte solution systems.