作为治疗卵巢癌的驱动蛋白 KIF18A 抑制剂的新型环己烯基衍生物的设计、生物学特性和发现

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI:10.1021/acsmedchemlett.4c00383
Chen Zhang, Peng Tu, Xiangyu Jia, Yuanfeng Xia, Biao Lu, Fanglong Yang, Siqin Wang, Lei Jin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过对临床化合物 AMG650 进行改造,发现了一类新型驱动蛋白 KIF18A 抑制剂。通过结构-活性关系(SAR)研究,发现了具有烯基基团的化合物 16,它是一种高效的 KIF18A 抑制剂,在小鼠 OVCAR-3 异种移植瘤模型中显示出良好的药理特征和卓越的疗效。口服 16 可在 OVCAR-3 模型中产生剂量依赖性抗肿瘤疗效,且体重不会明显减轻。化合物 16 具有临床治疗卵巢癌的潜力。
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Design, Biological Characterization, and Discovery of Novel Cyclohexenyl Derivatives as Kinesin KIF18A Inhibitors for the Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
A novel class of kinesin KIF18A inhibitors were discovered through modification of the clinical compound AMG650. Structure–activity relationship (SAR) study led to the discovery of compound 16 with an alkenyl motif, a highly potent KIF18A inhibitor, which displayed a favorable pharmacological profile and excellent efficacy in a mouse model of an OVCAR-3 xenograft tumor. Oral administration of 16 can induce a dose-dependent antitumor efficacy in the OVCAR-3 model without significant reduction in body weight. Compound 16 showed potential as a candidate for the clinical treatment of ovarian cancer.
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来源期刊
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
2.40%
发文量
328
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to: Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics) Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc. Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.
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