Changping Xie , Shaomei Fang , Ming Mei , Yuming Qin
{"title":"具有吸收和奇异性的快速扩散方程的渐近行为","authors":"Changping Xie , Shaomei Fang , Ming Mei , Yuming Qin","doi":"10.1016/j.jde.2024.09.026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper is concerned with the weak solution for the fast diffusion equation with absorption and singularity in the form of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mo>△</mo><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>. We first prove the existence and decay estimate of weak solution when the fast diffusion index satisfies <span><math><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mi>m</mi><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> and the absorption index is <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>. Then we show the asymptotic convergence of weak solution to the corresponding Barenblatt solution for <span><math><mfrac><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo><</mo><mi>m</mi><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mi>m</mi><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></mfrac></math></span> via the entropy dissipation method combining the generalized Shannon's inequality and Csiszár-Kullback inequality. The singularity of spatial diffusion causes us the technical challenges for the asymptotic behavior of weak solution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15623,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Differential Equations","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Asymptotic behavior for the fast diffusion equation with absorption and singularity\",\"authors\":\"Changping Xie , Shaomei Fang , Ming Mei , Yuming Qin\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jde.2024.09.026\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>This paper is concerned with the weak solution for the fast diffusion equation with absorption and singularity in the form of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><mo>△</mo><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msup><mo>−</mo><msup><mrow><mi>u</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>. We first prove the existence and decay estimate of weak solution when the fast diffusion index satisfies <span><math><mn>0</mn><mo><</mo><mi>m</mi><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> and the absorption index is <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mn>1</mn></math></span>. Then we show the asymptotic convergence of weak solution to the corresponding Barenblatt solution for <span><math><mfrac><mrow><mi>n</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></mfrac><mo><</mo><mi>m</mi><mo><</mo><mn>1</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>p</mi><mo>></mo><mi>m</mi><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></mfrac></math></span> via the entropy dissipation method combining the generalized Shannon's inequality and Csiszár-Kullback inequality. The singularity of spatial diffusion causes us the technical challenges for the asymptotic behavior of weak solution.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15623,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Differential Equations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039624006107\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Differential Equations","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022039624006107","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Asymptotic behavior for the fast diffusion equation with absorption and singularity
This paper is concerned with the weak solution for the fast diffusion equation with absorption and singularity in the form of . We first prove the existence and decay estimate of weak solution when the fast diffusion index satisfies and the absorption index is . Then we show the asymptotic convergence of weak solution to the corresponding Barenblatt solution for and via the entropy dissipation method combining the generalized Shannon's inequality and Csiszár-Kullback inequality. The singularity of spatial diffusion causes us the technical challenges for the asymptotic behavior of weak solution.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools.
Research Areas Include:
• Mathematical control theory
• Ordinary differential equations
• Partial differential equations
• Stochastic differential equations
• Topological dynamics
• Related topics