Use of anamorelin hydrochloride in a patient with lung cancer-related cachexia undergoing chemoradiotherapy: A case report

This report describes the case of a 59-year-old man with poorly differentiated lung adenocarcinoma and cachexia who completed chemoradiation therapy for stage III lung cancer following the administration of anamorelin. Anamorelin, a ghrelin receptor agonist, effectively improved his appetite and performance status, thereby enabling the continuation of treatment. The role of anamorelin in enhancing appetite during acute-phase treatment is promising; however, further studies must be conducted to elucidate its interaction with chemoradiation therapy. This case report highlights the potential of anamorelin as a therapeutic option for the management of cancer-related cachexia during curative treatment for lung cancer.