野生 A.pindrow royle 化学成分的光谱和色谱研究:用于合成纳米材料的简便叶面燃料。

IF 1.8 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics Pub Date : 2024-09-23 DOI:10.1007/s12013-024-01500-9
Sadia Iram, Khuram Shahzad Ahmad, Irum Shaheen, Ahmed M Aljuwayid, Ghulam Abbas Ashraf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前的研究首次报道了利用Abies pindrow Royle(A.pindrow)叶子中的生物活性成分对CoO纳米粒子(NPs)进行功能化。通过比较不同的萃取策略,确定了一种高效的植物化学萃取方法,用于萃取银杏叶中的生物活性化合物。通过色谱技术、高效液相色谱法(HPLC)和气相色谱-质谱法(GC-MS)对植物化合物进行了检测,随后进行了光谱分析,即傅立叶变换红外光谱法(FTIR)和紫外-可见光谱法(UV-Vis)。通过用 Co(NO3)处理含水植物提取物,有效合成金属氧化物纳米颗粒(CoO NPs),研究了植物化学物质的还原特性。6H2O 水络合物处理植物水提取物,从而研究了金属氧化物纳米颗粒(CoO NPs)的降解作用。通过 X 射线衍射(XRD)、能量色散 X 射线光谱(EDX)和场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)对新合成的 NPs 进行了表征。最后,通过气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GCMS)、傅立叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)和紫外可见分光光度计(UV-Vis)确定了品德树叶生物成分是合成 CoO 纳米粒子的封端和还原介质。傅立叶变换红外光谱证实了 CoO NPs 的制备以及 A.Pindrow 的封端和稳定剂在 2378.31 cm-1、1370.11 cm-1、1260.57 cm-1、937.4 cm-1 和 607.24 cm-1,具有羧酸、醇、芳香族、烯、芳香胺、酯和醚官能团、黄酮醇和黄酮类植物化学物质。此外,GCMS 分析表明,A.pindrow 叶提取物的主要成分是碳水化合物、萜类化合物、烷类化合物、黄酮类化合物和酚类化合物。此外,在水提取物中还发现了抗菌和生物活性物质丹宁酸。目前这项工作中注意到的这些植物化学物质具有抗氧化潜力,这也是它们在生物医学中得到应用的原因。本研究进一步阐明,与乙酸乙酯和乙醇相比,水提取物能最大程度地萃取出 A. pindrow 叶片中的植物化学物质。
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Spectroscopic and chromatographic studies of chemical constituents of wild A.pindrow royle: facile foliar fuel for the synthesis of nanomaterials.

The current work is the first ever report on the functionalization of CoO nanoparticles (NPs) using the bio active constituents of Abies pindrow Royle (A.pindrow) leaves. An efficient phytochemical extraction method was determined by comparing different extraction strategies for extracting the biologically active compounds of A.pindrow leaves. The phytocompounds were noticed via chromatographic techniques; High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) as well as the Gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) followed by spectroscopic analysis that is the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) along with Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis). The reducing properties of the phytochemicals were investigated by efficiently synthesizing metal oxides nanoparticles (CoO NPs) by treating aqueous plant extract with Co(NO3). 6H2O aqueous complex. The newly synthesized NPs were characterized via X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and field emission-scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Finally, the GCMS, FTIR and UV-Vis identified the A.pindrow leaves biocomponents as capping and reducing mediator of the synthesized CoO nanoparticles. FTIR confirmed the prepartion of CoO NPs as well as the capping and stabilizing agents of A.Pindrow at 2378.31 cm-1, 1370.11 cm-1, 1260.57 cm-1, 937.4 cm-1 and 607.24 cm-1 having carboxylic acid, alcohols, aromatics, alkenes, aromatic amines, esters as well as ethers functional groups, flavonols and flavonoids phytochemicals. Moreover GCMS analysis revealed the dominating constituents of A.pindrow leaf extracts are carbohydrates, terpenoids, alkanoids, flavonoids as well as phenols. Furthermore, the antibacterial and bioactive agent, tannis was also observed in aqueous extract. These phytochemicals noticed in this current work, has antioxidant potential, that is why they have shown biomedical applications. The present manipulation, further articulated that, maximum phytochemicals extraction of A. pindrow leaves was illustrated in the aqueous extract as compared to ethyl acetate and ethanol.

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来源期刊
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics
Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
72
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics (CBB) aims to publish papers on the nature of the biochemical and biophysical mechanisms underlying the structure, control and function of cellular systems The reports should be within the framework of modern biochemistry and chemistry, biophysics and cell physiology, physics and engineering, molecular and structural biology. The relationship between molecular structure and function under investigation is emphasized. Examples of subject areas that CBB publishes are: · biochemical and biophysical aspects of cell structure and function; · interactions of cells and their molecular/macromolecular constituents; · innovative developments in genetic and biomolecular engineering; · computer-based analysis of tissues, cells, cell networks, organelles, and molecular/macromolecular assemblies; · photometric, spectroscopic, microscopic, mechanical, and electrical methodologies/techniques in analytical cytology, cytometry and innovative instrument design For articles that focus on computational aspects, authors should be clear about which docking and molecular dynamics algorithms or software packages are being used as well as details on the system parameterization, simulations conditions etc. In addition, docking calculations (virtual screening, QSAR, etc.) should be validated either by experimental studies or one or more reliable theoretical cross-validation methods.
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