紫外线摄影对个人防晒的积极影响:瑞士可行性研究

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-09-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/ijph.2024.1607604
Tanguy Corre, Kathrine Zimmermann, Olivier Gaide, David Vernez, Jean-Luc Bulliard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究评估了在瑞士通过面部紫外线照片传递个性化防晒信息的可行性和影响。方法:来自 14 个与高日晒相关的私人和公共场所的 440 名成年人接受了皮肤癌预防干预,干预内容包括一张面部紫外线过滤照片和一名训练有素的注册护士提供的个别辅导。干预前后的调查评估了参与者的防晒情况、皮肤癌风险和行为改变的原因:每个人的面部紫外线斑数量范围很广(0-590 个),主要取决于光型,其次是年龄。干预三个月后,61%的参与者积极改变了休闲和工作时的防晒习惯。所有防晒手段的使用都有所增加。没有任何因素能与这种改变的倾向具体相关。个性化信息被认为是改变的主要动力:结论:在面部紫外线照片的支持下,个性化的防晒信息使高度暴露在阳光下的成年人的行为发生了显著变化。
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Positive Impact of UV Photography on Individual Sun Protection: A Swiss Feasibility Study.

Objectives: This study evaluates the feasibility and impact of conveying personalized sun protection message supported by a UV photograph of the face in Switzerland.

Methods: 440 adults from 14 private and public sites associated with high sun exposure received a skin cancer prevention intervention composed of a facial UV-filtered photograph and individual counselling by a trained registered nurse. Pre-/post intervention surveys assessed sun protection of participants, their skin cancer risk and reasons for behavioural change.

Results: The range of facial UV spots' count per individual was very broad (0-590) and mainly determined by phototype, followed by age. Three months after the intervention, 61% of participants positively changed their sun protection habit both during leisure and at work. Use of all sun protection means increased. No factor could be specifically associated to that propension for change. The individualized message was perceived as the main motivation for change.

Conclusion: Personalized sun protection messages supported by a facial UV photograph led to significant favourable behavioural change in a highly sun-exposed population of adults.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Public Health
International Journal of Public Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
269
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Public Health publishes scientific articles relevant to global public health, from different countries and cultures, and assembles them into issues that raise awareness and understanding of public health problems and solutions. The Journal welcomes submissions of original research, critical and relevant reviews, methodological papers and manuscripts that emphasize theoretical content. IJPH sometimes publishes commentaries and opinions. Special issues highlight key areas of current research. The Editorial Board''s mission is to provide a thoughtful forum for contemporary issues and challenges in global public health research and practice.
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