利比亚西海岸 Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) 的寄生虫。

IF 0.9 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Open Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-31 DOI:10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i8.4
Malak T Altikbali, Mohamed L Showehdi, Sarah A Benzeglam, Aisha A Seif-Alnaser, Esmail A Shakman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:Lithognathus mormyrus 鱼是世界各国,特别是地中海国家(包括利比亚海域)具有高度经济重要性的鱼类之一,因此有必要了解与此类鱼类有关的一切,包括其感染寄生虫的情况。寄生虫被认为是威胁鱼类生命的因素之一,是食物链和生命生态组成的一部分:方法:渔民从利比亚西海岸共采集了 368 个鲂鱼标本。研究重点是元虫寄生虫。用入射光在解剖显微镜下对鱼类进行全面检查,以确定是否存在体外寄生虫:结果:从该鱼种中分离出两种单口纲寄生虫(Encotyllabe valley、Pagellicotyle mormyri 和 Lamellodiscus spp.)、等足目寄生虫(Gnathia)、桡足目寄生虫(Lernaeolophus sultanus)和鞘翅目寄生虫(Trachelobdella lubrica)。结论:寄生虫种类之间存在差异:结论:在突尼斯水域,不同国家、同一国家的不同城市感染的寄生虫种类存在差异。
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Metazoan ectoparasites of Lithognathus mormyrus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the western coast of Libya.

Background: Lithognathus mormyrus fish is one of the fish of high economic importance in the countries of the world in general and the Mediterranean countries in specific, including the Libyan Sea waters, for this it is necessary to know everything related to this type of fish, including its infection with parasites. Parasites are considered one of the factors threatening the life of fish, being one of the food chains and the ecological composition of life.

Aim: The current study aims to isolate and identify the parasites that infect the L. mormyrus.

Methods: A total of 368 specimens of L. mormyrus were collected by fishermen, from the western coast of Libya. The study was focused on metazoan parasites. When fish were fully examined for the presence of ectoparasites under a dissecting microscope with incident light, the software camera connected with a microscope and semichon' acetocarmine technique for identification of parasites.

Results: Two species of Monogenea (Encotyllabe valley, Pagellicotyle mormyri, and Lamellodiscus spp.), Isopoda (Gnathia), Copepoda (Lernaeolophus sultanus), and Annelidae (Trachelobdella lubrica) has been isolated from this species of fish. The highest prevalence of infection was Gnathia parasites (8.47%).

Conclusion: There were differences in the parasite species that infect L. mormyrus from one country to another, and also from city to other cities in the same country, as in the Tunisian waters.

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来源期刊
Open Veterinary Journal
Open Veterinary Journal VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
112
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Open Veterinary Journal is a peer-reviewed international open access online and printed journal that publishes high-quality original research articles. reviews, short communications and case reports dedicated to all aspects of veterinary sciences and its related subjects. Research areas include the following: Infectious diseases of zoonotic/food-borne importance, applied biochemistry, parasitology, endocrinology, microbiology, immunology, pathology, pharmacology, physiology, epidemiology, molecular biology, immunogenetics, surgery, ophthalmology, dermatology, oncology and animal reproduction. All papers are peer-reviewed. Moreover, with the presence of well-qualified group of international referees, the process of publication will be done meticulously and to the highest standards.
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