[中药配方颗粒趋势分析及监管策略]。

Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20240415.304
Pei-Pei Zhu, Geng Li, Hong-Jun Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着中药配方颗粒 "后试点时代 "的到来,其生产、监管和应用实践中仍有一系列政策、技术和产业问题亟待解决。本文系统回顾了中药配方颗粒的发展历程和相关政策演变,从质量标准、医保支付、市场格局等方面总结了其产业现状。通过对中药配方颗粒与传统中药煎剂的对比分析和定位探讨,认为该领域仍存在以下现实问题:(1)合理的竞争演化机制尚未形成,产品提质增效难度大;(2)国家标准数量有限,地方标准独立运行;(3)生产工艺相对受限;(4)固定当量与原料波动之间存在矛盾;(5)市场定位有待明确,用药场景有限。此外,从塑造健康的中药产业生态系统、促进中药临床合理使用的角度出发,提出以下建议:(1)引导形成以产品为基础的中药配方颗粒竞争格局;(2)推动建立中药配方颗粒生产全过程的综合监管体系;(3)系统研究配方颗粒的当量与摄入量的关系;(4)突破现有应用场景,合理拓展配方颗粒的应用形式。
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[Trend analysis and regulatory strategies for traditional Chinese medicine formula granules].

With the advent of the "post-pilot era" of traditional Chinese medicine formula granules, there are still a series of policy, technical, and industrial issues that need to be addressed in their production, regulation, and application practices. This article systematically reviews the development history and relevant policy evolution of traditional Chinese medicine formula granules, and summarizes the current industrial status in terms of quality standards, medical insurance payments, and market landscape. Based on a comparative analysis and positioning discussion between traditional Chinese medicine formula granules and traditional herbal decoctions, it is believed that the following practical issues still exist in this field:(1)A reasonable competitive evolution mechanism has not yet been formed, making it difficult to "improve quality and efficiency" of products;(2)The number of national standards is limited, and local standards operate independently;(3)Production processes are relatively constrained;(4)There is a contradiction between fixed equivalents and fluctuations in raw materials;(5)Market positioning needs to be clarified, and medication scenarios are limited. Furthermore, based on the perspective of shaping a healthy ecosystem for the traditional Chinese medicine industry and promoting rational clinical use of traditional Chinese medicine, the following suggestions are put forward:(1)Guide the formation of a product-based competitive landscape for traditional Chinese medicine formula granules;(2)Promote the establishment of a comprehensive regulatory system for the entire production process of traditional Chinese medicine formula granules;(3)Conduct systematic research on the relationship between the equivalents and intake of formula granules;(4)Break through existing application scenarios and reasonably expand the application forms of formula granules.

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来源期刊
Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi
Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (all)
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
581
期刊介绍:
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