[德国疝气手术的门诊治疗]。

Chirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1007/s00104-024-02164-0
Bernhard J Lammers, Alexis Ulrich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在德国,由于新的法律规定(关键术语混合诊断相关组,DRG),治疗疝气的门诊手术目前对患者和主治医生来说都是一大挑战。尽管面临巨大的经济挑战和资金空虚,但医疗原则仍然是以患者为导向的科学医疗。虽然门诊治疗非常理想,但明确的医学知识应成为手术策略的依据:门诊短期住院(24 小时)或完全住院(>24 小时)。完全在门诊治疗疝气是没有意义的,应该以风险调整的方式来区分门诊治疗、短期住院治疗和住院治疗。特别是在跨部门混合 DRG 的背景下,分类至关重要。
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[Outpatient treatment for hernia surgery in Germany].

Outpatient surgery in the treatment of hernia is currently a major challenge for patients and treating physicians in Germany due to the new legal regulations (key term hybrid diagnosis-related groups, DRG). Despite large economic challenges and empty funds, the principle of medical treatment is still the patient-oriented scientifically founded medicine. Although outpatient treatment would be very desirable, clear medical knowledge should the basis for the justification of surgical strategies: outpatient short hospitalization (24h) or fully inpatient hospitalization (>24h). A completely outpatient treatment of hernias is not meaningful and the demarcation of outpatient, short inpatient and inpatient treatment should be demonstrated in a risk-adjusted manner. A classification is essential, particularly against the background of an intersectoral hybrid DRG.

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