种植体支持的垂直软组织增量术治疗位置不正的种植体上严重的硬组织和软组织缺损:粘膜牙龈和修复方法的病例报告。

David Palombo, Tommaso Mascetti, Giovanni Zucchelli, Mariano Sanz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对位置不正的种植体周围严重的粘膜龈畸形进行治疗是一个复杂的问题,而且极有可能导致美观失败。本病例报告介绍了一种粘龈和修复方法,用于治疗局部严重的种植体周围组织缺损、近心端骨质流失以及相邻天然牙的近心端牙龈退缩。该方法包括保留不可修复的错位种植体,根据缺损的严重程度通过一个或多个垂直软组织增量将其淹没,并在邻近的天然牙上安装牙桥。本文介绍了种植体植入和垂直软组织移植的分步手术技术,以及随后的手术和修复干预,并展示了种植体植入 5 年后和修复体完成 3 年后的效果。
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Implant-Supported Vertical Soft Tissue Augmentation for Severe Hard and Soft Tissue Deficiencies at Malpositioned Implants: A Case Report of a Mucogingival and Restorative Approach.

The management of severe mucogingival deformities surrounding malpositioned implants rep-resents a complex issue with a high risk of esthetic failure. The present case report describes a mucogingival and restorative approach for the treatment of severe localized peri-implant tissue defi-ciencies with interproximal bone loss combined with an interproximal gingival recession on the ad-jacent natural tooth. This approach consists of maintaining a nonrestorable malpositioned implant, submerging it through one or multiple vertical soft tissue augmentations according to the defect severity, and delivering a tooth-supported bridge involving the adjacent natural teeth. The step-by-step surgical technique adopted for implant submergence and vertical soft tissue grafting, as well as the subsequent surgical and prosthetic interventions, are described, presenting results at 5 years from implant submergence and 3 years from prosthetic finalization.

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