The Use of ChatGPT in Improving and Reviewing Scientific Paper Writing: An Exploratory Study

Software Engineering students enrolled in the Problem Solving I (PSI) course experience a Requirements Engineering (RE) approach to education. As part of one of the PSI assessments, students must develop a manuscript on RE. Following submission and presentation, we conducted an exploratory study to assess students’ perception of using ChatGPT to support improving and reviewing their scientific paper writing. Based on the results obtained from the participants (n = 40), we highlight the different ways to use ChatGPT to support the learning process. We conclude that ChatGPT and other AI tools can and should be explored by students and professors in the academic setting. However, evaluating the generated responses with caution and discernment is essential. Moreover, to enhance the overall experience, it is crucial to pose precise questions that yield accurate responses; this, in essence, constitutes the primary challenge.