在儿童与世界之间与阿伦特的教育责任和反对阿伦特的教育责任

IF 1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH EDUCATIONAL THEORY Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI:10.1111/edth.12637
Julien Kloeg, Liesbeth Noordegraaf-Eelens
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引用次数: 0

摘要

汉娜-阿伦特所理解的教育者责任的一个重要方面是其双重性。正如阿伦特在《教育危机》中所说,教育者既要对儿童的生命和发展负责,也要对世界的延续负责。而且,这两方面的责任是相互冲突的。阿伦特本人在其政治著作中对责任的论述也同样充满张力。关于教育责任的本质,我们应该从中得出什么结论呢?针对这一问题,朱利安-克洛格(Julien Kloeg)和莉斯贝特-诺德格拉夫-埃伦斯(Liesbeth Noordegraaf-Eelens)首先重构了阿伦特政治著作中责任的含义。他们发现政治责任与个人责任之间存在着广泛的区别:前者是对社会(推而广之,即世界)的贡献,而后者则是无声的自我对话的 "二合一"。政治责任接近于阿伦特对教育者责任的描述(为了世界的延续),而个人责任在她的教育思想中却找不到明显的归宿。从这种模棱两可的教育状况和阿伦特本人的 "中间 "主题中,我们有可能引入一个教育责任的概念,进一步发展阿伦特的立场。Kloeg 和 Noordegraaf-Eelens 的教育责任概念提出了一种在相互冲突的承诺之间游刃有余的理论和实践。在他们看来,这既是对阿伦特教育著作的适当延伸和改革,也是对现代世界教育工作者实际处境的公正洞察。
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In-Between Child and World: Educational Responsibility with and against Arendt

A key aspect of the educator's responsibility as understood by Hannah Arendt is its dual character. Educators are responsible for both the life and development of the child and the continuance of the world, as Arendt puts it in “The Crisis in Education.” Moreover, these aspects of responsibility are in tension with each other. Arendt's own accounts of responsibility in her political writings are, in a similar way, riddled with tension. What should we conclude from this about the nature of educational responsibility? To address this question, Julien Kloeg and Liesbeth Noordegraaf-Eelens first reconstruct the meaning of responsibility in Arendt's political writings. They find a broad distinction between political responsibility and personal responsibility: the former consists in contributing to a community (by extension, the world), and the latter in the “two-in-one” of silent self-dialogue. While political responsibility is close to Arendt's description of the responsibility of the educator (for the continuance of the world), personal responsibility does not find an obvious home in her educational thought. From this ambiguous situation of education and Arendt's own theme of the “in-between” arises the possibility of introducing a concept of educational responsibility that further develops Arendt's position. Kloeg and Noordegraaf-Eelens's concept of educational responsibility suggests a theory and practice of navigating tensions between conflicting commitments. In their view, this is both an appropriate extension and reform of Arendt's educational work and an insight that does justice to the practical situation of educators in the modern world.

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来源期刊
EDUCATIONAL THEORY
EDUCATIONAL THEORY EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: The general purposes of Educational Theory are to foster the continuing development of educational theory and to encourage wide and effective discussion of theoretical problems within the educational profession. In order to achieve these purposes, the journal is devoted to publishing scholarly articles and studies in the foundations of education, and in related disciplines outside the field of education, which contribute to the advancement of educational theory. It is the policy of the sponsoring organizations to maintain the journal as an open channel of communication and as an open forum for discussion.
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