{"title":"重四夸克介子 bcb‾c‾:标量粒子","authors":"S.S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139042","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> with content <span><math><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></math></span> are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and antidiquark components. The mass and current coupling of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> are evaluated in the context of the two-point sum rule approach. The full width of this tetraquark is estimated by taking into account two types of its possible strong decay channels. First class includes dissociation of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> to mesons <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> and <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><msub><mrow><mi>P</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>. Another type of processes are generated by annihilations <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>b</mi><mo>→</mo><mover><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>q</mi></math></span> of constituent <em>b</em>-quarks which produces the final-state charmed meson pairs <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>. Partial width all of these decays are found using the three-point sum rule method which is required to calculate strong couplings at corresponding meson-meson-tetraquark vertices. Predictions obtained for the mass <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>12697</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>90</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> and width <span><math><mi>Γ</mi><mo>[</mo><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>142.4</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>16.9</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> of this state are compared with alternative results, and are useful for further experimental investigations of fully heavy resonances.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Heavy four-quark mesons bcb‾c‾: Scalar particle\",\"authors\":\"S.S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139042\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> with content <span><math><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></math></span> are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and antidiquark components. The mass and current coupling of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> are evaluated in the context of the two-point sum rule approach. The full width of this tetraquark is estimated by taking into account two types of its possible strong decay channels. First class includes dissociation of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> to mesons <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> and <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><msub><mrow><mi>P</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>. Another type of processes are generated by annihilations <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>b</mi><mo>→</mo><mover><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>q</mi></math></span> of constituent <em>b</em>-quarks which produces the final-state charmed meson pairs <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>. Partial width all of these decays are found using the three-point sum rule method which is required to calculate strong couplings at corresponding meson-meson-tetraquark vertices. Predictions obtained for the mass <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>12697</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>90</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> and width <span><math><mi>Γ</mi><mo>[</mo><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>142.4</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>16.9</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> of this state are compared with alternative results, and are useful for further experimental investigations of fully heavy resonances.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":4,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Applied Energy Materials\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Applied Energy Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324006002\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324006002","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson with content are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and antidiquark components. The mass and current coupling of are evaluated in the context of the two-point sum rule approach. The full width of this tetraquark is estimated by taking into account two types of its possible strong decay channels. First class includes dissociation of to mesons , , and . Another type of processes are generated by annihilations of constituent b-quarks which produces the final-state charmed meson pairs , , , and . Partial width all of these decays are found using the three-point sum rule method which is required to calculate strong couplings at corresponding meson-meson-tetraquark vertices. Predictions obtained for the mass and width of this state are compared with alternative results, and are useful for further experimental investigations of fully heavy resonances.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.