重四夸克介子 bcb‾c‾:标量粒子

IF 5.4 3区 材料科学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ACS Applied Energy Materials Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI:10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139042
S.S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu
{"title":"重四夸克介子 bcb‾c‾:标量粒子","authors":"S.S. Agaev ,&nbsp;K. Azizi ,&nbsp;H. Sundu","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139042","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> with content <span><math><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></math></span> are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and antidiquark components. The mass and current coupling of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> are evaluated in the context of the two-point sum rule approach. The full width of this tetraquark is estimated by taking into account two types of its possible strong decay channels. First class includes dissociation of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> to mesons <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> and <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><msub><mrow><mi>P</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>. Another type of processes are generated by annihilations <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>b</mi><mo>→</mo><mover><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>q</mi></math></span> of constituent <em>b</em>-quarks which produces the final-state charmed meson pairs <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>. Partial width all of these decays are found using the three-point sum rule method which is required to calculate strong couplings at corresponding meson-meson-tetraquark vertices. Predictions obtained for the mass <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>12697</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>90</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> and width <span><math><mi>Γ</mi><mo>[</mo><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>142.4</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>16.9</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> of this state are compared with alternative results, and are useful for further experimental investigations of fully heavy resonances.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":4,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Heavy four-quark mesons bcb‾c‾: Scalar particle\",\"authors\":\"S.S. Agaev ,&nbsp;K. Azizi ,&nbsp;H. Sundu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139042\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> with content <span><math><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></math></span> are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and antidiquark components. The mass and current coupling of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> are evaluated in the context of the two-point sum rule approach. The full width of this tetraquark is estimated by taking into account two types of its possible strong decay channels. First class includes dissociation of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub></math></span> to mesons <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><msub><mrow><mi>η</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>, <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span> and <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msup><msub><mrow><mi>P</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>B</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msubsup></math></span>. Another type of processes are generated by annihilations <span><math><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>b</mi><mo>→</mo><mover><mrow><mi>q</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mi>q</mi></math></span> of constituent <em>b</em>-quarks which produces the final-state charmed meson pairs <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>, <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>+</mo></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mo>−</mo></mrow></msup></math></span>, and <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup><msup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>D</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mo>⁎</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>. Partial width all of these decays are found using the three-point sum rule method which is required to calculate strong couplings at corresponding meson-meson-tetraquark vertices. Predictions obtained for the mass <span><math><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>12697</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>90</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> and width <span><math><mi>Γ</mi><mo>[</mo><msub><mrow><mi>T</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>bc</mi><mover><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover><mover><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow></msub><mo>]</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mn>142.4</mn><mo>±</mo><mn>16.9</mn><mo>)</mo><mspace></mspace><mrow><mi>MeV</mi></mrow></math></span> of this state are compared with alternative results, and are useful for further experimental investigations of fully heavy resonances.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":4,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACS Applied Energy Materials\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACS Applied Energy Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324006002\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACS Applied Energy Materials","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269324006002","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

利用和则法计算了含有bcb-‾c-‾的重四夸克标量介子Tbcb-‾c-‾的参数。这种结构被认为是由标量二夸克和反二夸克组成的二夸克-反二夸克态。在两点和则方法的背景下评估了Tbcb‾c‾的质量和电流耦合。通过考虑两类可能的强衰变通道,估算了这种四夸克的全宽。第一类包括Tbcb‾c‾解离成介子ηcηb、Bc+Bc-、Bc⁎+Bc⁎-和Bc+(13P0)Bc⁎-。另一类过程是由组成b-夸克的湮灭b‾b→q‾q产生的,它们产生了终态的粲介子对D+D-、D0D‾0、D⁎+D⁎-和D⁎0D‾⁎0。所有这些衰变的部分宽度都是用三点和规则方法找到的,而计算相应介子-介子-四夸克顶点的强耦合需要这种方法。对该状态的质量m=(12697±90)MeV和宽度Γ[Tbcb-‾c-‾]=(142.4±16.9)MeV进行了预测,并与其他结果进行了比较,这对全重共振的进一步实验研究很有帮助。
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Heavy four-quark mesons bcb‾c‾: Scalar particle
Parameters of the heavy four-quark scalar meson Tbcbc with content bcbc are calculated by means of the sum rule method. This structure is considered as a diquark-antidiquark state built of scalar diquark and antidiquark components. The mass and current coupling of Tbcbc are evaluated in the context of the two-point sum rule approach. The full width of this tetraquark is estimated by taking into account two types of its possible strong decay channels. First class includes dissociation of Tbcbc to mesons ηcηb, Bc+Bc, Bc+Bc and Bc+(13P0)Bc. Another type of processes are generated by annihilations bbqq of constituent b-quarks which produces the final-state charmed meson pairs D+D, D0D0, D+D, and D0D0. Partial width all of these decays are found using the three-point sum rule method which is required to calculate strong couplings at corresponding meson-meson-tetraquark vertices. Predictions obtained for the mass m=(12697±90)MeV and width Γ[Tbcbc]=(142.4±16.9)MeV of this state are compared with alternative results, and are useful for further experimental investigations of fully heavy resonances.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Energy Materials
ACS Applied Energy Materials Materials Science-Materials Chemistry
CiteScore
10.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
1368
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Energy Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of materials, engineering, chemistry, physics and biology relevant to energy conversion and storage. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important energy applications.
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