蚌埠市 8-15 岁中国儿童和青少年的左手位数比(2D:4D)与人体测量指标之间的关系。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY American Journal of Human Biology Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1002/ajhb.24160
Ya Zhang, Ruiyao Cao, Wenxiu Li, Han Fu, Jiamin Zhu, Xuemo Xu, Rui Wang, Ziyu Peng, Lianguo Fu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的手指比率(2D:4D)可能是产前激素暴露的一个标志。本研究旨在探讨中国儿童和青少年的手指比率(2D:4D)与人体测量指标之间的关系:本研究为横断面研究。方法:本研究为横断面研究,通过分层整群抽样,对 685 名 8-15 岁儿童和青少年进行了校本调查。测量了左手食指(2D)和无名指(4D)长度、身高、坐高(ST)、体重、胸围(CC)、腰围(WC)、臀围(HC)和腹部皮褶厚度(AST)。采用皮尔逊相关和多元线性回归分析 2D:4D 与上述指标之间的关系:结果:调整年龄后,女生的 2D:4D 与腹围、腹部脂肪含量、腰围-身高(WHtR)、腰围-臀围比(WHR)呈正相关(P 0.05):结论:2D:4D 与女孩的人体测量指标有关,这表明母体产前激素暴露可能与其后代女性的人体测量指标有关。
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An Association Between Left-Hand Digit Ratio (2D:4D) and Anthropometric Indexes in Chinese Children and Adolescents Aged 8–15 Years in Bengbu City

Objectives

The digit ratio (2D:4D) is a possible marker of prenatal hormone exposure. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between digit ratio (2D:4D) and anthropometric indexes in Chinese children and adolescents.

Methods

This study is a cross-sectional study. A school-based survey among 685 children and adolescents aged 8–15 years were conducted by stratified cluster sampling. The length of index finger (2D) and ring finger (4D) of the left hand, height, sitting height (ST), weight, chest circumference (CC), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), and abdominal skinfold thickness (AST) were measured. Pearson correlation and multivariate linear regression were used to analyze associations between 2D:4D and above indexes.

Results

In girls, 2D:4D was positively related to WC, AST, waist-to-height (WHtR), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) after adjusting for ages (p < 0.05). The WC, AST, WHtR, and WHR among girls with 2D:4D ≥ 1 were significantly higher than those among girls with 2D:4D < 1, respectively (p < 0.05). However, there was no correlations between digit ratio (2D:4D) and above anthropometric indexes in boys (p > 0.05).

Conclusions

The 2D:4D was related to anthropometric indexes in girls, which suggests that the maternal prenatal hormone exposure might be related to the anthropometric indexes of their female offspring.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
13.80%
发文量
124
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Human Biology is the Official Journal of the Human Biology Association. The American Journal of Human Biology is a bimonthly, peer-reviewed, internationally circulated journal that publishes reports of original research, theoretical articles and timely reviews, and brief communications in the interdisciplinary field of human biology. As the official journal of the Human Biology Association, the Journal also publishes abstracts of research presented at its annual scientific meeting and book reviews relevant to the field. The Journal seeks scholarly manuscripts that address all aspects of human biology, health, and disease, particularly those that stress comparative, developmental, ecological, or evolutionary perspectives. The transdisciplinary areas covered in the Journal include, but are not limited to, epidemiology, genetic variation, population biology and demography, physiology, anatomy, nutrition, growth and aging, physical performance, physical activity and fitness, ecology, and evolution, along with their interactions. The Journal publishes basic, applied, and methodologically oriented research from all areas, including measurement, analytical techniques and strategies, and computer applications in human biology. Like many other biologically oriented disciplines, the field of human biology has undergone considerable growth and diversification in recent years, and the expansion of the aims and scope of the Journal is a reflection of this growth and membership diversification. The Journal is committed to prompt review, and priority publication is given to manuscripts with novel or timely findings, and to manuscripts of unusual interest.
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