通过手机支持对膝关节骨性关节炎患者进行膝关节强化训练和生活方式调整的效果。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI:10.1097/PHM.0000000000002624
Nikhil Garg, Nikhil Gupta, Kavin Khatri, Abhinav Kanwal, Zeeshan Hussain, Jimmy Sachdeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的该研究旨在评估基于手机的支持在改善膝关节OA患者运动依从性和运动效果方面的有效性:设计: 开展了一项前瞻性队列比较研究,分别在 3、6 和 12 周进行随访,210 名参与者被分为干预组和对照组。干预组接受膝关节锻炼传单和基于手机的坚持锻炼支持,而对照组仅在理疗后接受标准指导。结果测量包括西安大略和麦克马斯特大学关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分、疼痛数字评分量表评分以及基线和3、6、12周随访时的生活质量评估:与基线相比,干预组的 WOMAC 评分、疼痛评分和生活质量在 12 周的随访中均有明显下降。与对照组相比,干预组的疗效明显提高:结论:膝关节锻炼宣传单和短信/电话支持相结合的干预措施可显著改善膝关节OA患者的疼痛、功能障碍和生活质量。这些发现强调了基于手机的干预措施作为膝关节OA传统疗法的有效辅助手段的潜力。
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Effect of knee strengthening exercises and lifestyle modifications through mobile phone support in people suffering from knee osteoarthritis.

Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mobile phone-based support in improving exercise adherence and outcomes in knee OA.

Designs: A prospective comparative cohort study was conducted with a follow-up at 3, 6, and 12 weeks, involving 210 participants allocated into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received knee exercise flyers and mobile phone-based adherence support, while the control group received only standard instructions after physiotherapy. Outcome measures included Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) scores, numeric rating scale pain scores, and quality of life assessments at baseline and follow-ups at 3, 6 and 12 weeks.

Results: The intervention group exhibited significant reductions in WOMAC scores, pain scores and improvement in quality of life over the 12-week follow-up compared to baseline. The intervention group exhibited significantly greater improvements in the outcomes as compared to control group.

Conclusion: A combined intervention of knee exercises leaflets and SMS/phone-call adherence support led to significant improvements in pain, functional outcomes and quality of life among individuals with knee OA. These findings underscore the potential of mobile phone-based interventions as effective adjuncts to traditional therapies for knee OA.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
423
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation focuses on the practice, research and educational aspects of physical medicine and rehabilitation. Monthly issues keep physiatrists up-to-date on the optimal functional restoration of patients with disabilities, physical treatment of neuromuscular impairments, the development of new rehabilitative technologies, and the use of electrodiagnostic studies. The Journal publishes cutting-edge basic and clinical research, clinical case reports and in-depth topical reviews of interest to rehabilitation professionals. Topics include prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of musculoskeletal conditions, brain injury, spinal cord injury, cardiopulmonary disease, trauma, acute and chronic pain, amputation, prosthetics and orthotics, mobility, gait, and pediatrics as well as areas related to education and administration. Other important areas of interest include cancer rehabilitation, aging, and exercise. The Journal has recently published a series of articles on the topic of outcomes research. This well-established journal is the official scholarly publication of the Association of Academic Physiatrists (AAP).
期刊最新文献
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