机器人辅助与腹腔镜回肠输尿管置换术:系统回顾与荟萃分析。

IF 1.4 Q3 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY Central European Journal of Urology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-11 DOI:10.5173/ceju.2023.145
Breno C Porto, Mikhael Belkovsky, Giulia V Zogaib, Carlo C Passerotti, Everson L A Artifon, Jose P Otoch, Jose A S Da Cruz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:机器人辅助腹腔镜手术(RALS)和传统腹腔镜手术(LS)是回肠输尿管置换术(IUR)的主要选择。目前尚不清楚哪种方案更优越。本研究的目的是比较 RALS 和 LS 对 IUR 的治疗效果:我们检索了MEDLINE、Embase、Web of Science、Scopus、Cochrane Central和Google Scholar中比较RALS和LS治疗IUR的研究。我们关注的结果包括手术时间、失血量、术后住院时间和 Clavien-Dindo 并发症。使用 Rev Man 5.4 版进行了 Meta 分析:我们纳入了 3 项研究中的 36 名患者。平均年龄为 44 岁,男性患者占 53%。与 LS 相比,RALS 患者的失血量(MD -89.13 cc,CI -129.03 至 -49.22,I2 = 0%)明显降低。在比较手术时间(MD -10.99分钟,CI -85.66至63.59,P = 0.77,I2 = 64%)、术后住院时间(MD -2.56天,CI -8.24至3.13,P = 0.38,I2 = 30%)和术后并发症(OR 1.63,CI 0.27至10.02,P = 0.60,I2 = 0%)时,未观察到差异:总体而言,我们认为机器人辅助技术比腹腔镜技术出血更少。
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Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic ileal ureteral replacement: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Introduction: Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery (RALS) and conventional laparoscopic surgery (LS) are the main options for ileal ureteral replacement (IUR). It is not clear which option is superior. The purpose of this study is to compare RALS and LS for IUR.

Material and methods: We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Central, and Google Scholar for studies comparing RALS and LS for IUR. The outcomes of interest are operative time, blood loss, postoperative stay, and Clavien-Dindo complications. Meta-analysis was performed with Rev Man version 5.4.

Results: We included 36 patients from 3 studies. The mean age was 44 years, with 53% male patients. Blood loss (MD -89.13 cc, CI -129.03 to -49.22, I2 = 0%) was significantly lower in patients undergoing RALS when comparing with LS. No differences were observed when comparing operative time (MD -10.99 minutes, CI -85.66 to 63.59, p = 0.77, I2 = 64%), postoperative stay (MD -2.56 days, CI -8.24 to 3.13, p = 0.38, I2 = 30%), and postoperative complications (OR 1.63, CI 0.27 to 10.02, p = 0.60, I2 = 0%).

Conclusions: Overall, we conclude that the robot-assisted technique showed less bleeding compared to the laparoscopic technique.

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来源期刊
Central European Journal of Urology
Central European Journal of Urology UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
48
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