同种异体造血干细胞移植患者的无血疗法

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Clinical journal of oncology nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI:10.1188/24.CJON.463-468
Phyllis McKiernan, Eliana Baker, Melissa Baker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:异基因造血干细胞移植(alloHSCT)给因宗教信仰或其他原因拒绝血液制品的患者带来了挑战。尽管有潜在的治疗前景,但许多机构出于对细胞减少症相关安全性的考虑,不向拒绝血液制品的患者提供异基因造血干细胞移植:本综述重点介绍一家机构在不使用血液成分的情况下进行同种异体移植的经验,强调准备工作和支持性护理:方法:讨论了不使用血液成分进行异体HSCT的方法,包括ABO相容供体配型、非髓鞘消融治疗方案和移植前优化红细胞生成:研究结果:临床团队可以通过使用红细胞生成刺激剂、血小板生成素激动剂以及移植前后的管理策略,最大限度地减少输血需求。这些建议可确保患者的安全和无血医学的成功。
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Bloodless Medicine in Patients Undergoing Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.

Background: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) poses challenges for patients who decline blood products because of religious beliefs or other reasons. Despite potential curative prospects, many institutions refrain from offering alloHSCT to patients who decline blood products because of safety concerns associated with cytopenias.

Objectives: This review focuses on one institution's experience of conducting alloHSCT without blood components, emphasizing preparation and supportive care.

Methods: The approach of conducting alloHSCT without blood components, which involves ABO-compatible donor matching, nonmyeloablative regimens, and pretransplantation optimization of red blood cell production, is discussed.

Findings: The clinical team can minimize transfusion needs by using erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, thrombopoietin agonists, and peri- and post-transplantation management strategies. These recommendations can ensure patient safety and successful outcomes with bloodless medicine.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
127
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing (CJON) is an official publication of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) and is directed to the practicing nurse specializing in the care of patients with an actual or potential diagnosis of cancer. CJON is a vehicle to promote the mission of ONS, which is to advance excellence in oncology nursing and quality cancer care. The CJON mission is twofold: to provide practical information necessary to care for patients and their families across the cancer continuum and to develop publication skills in oncology nurses.
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