Carlos A Arango-Franco, Masato Ogishi, Susanne Unger, Ottavia M Delmonte, Julio César Orrego, Ahmad Yatim, Margarita M Velasquez-Lopera, Andrés F Zea-Vera, Jonathan Bohlen, Marwa Chbihi, Antoine Fayand, Juan Pablo Sánchez, Julian Rojas, Yoann Seeleuthner, Tom Le Voyer, Quentin Philippot, Kathryn J Payne, Adrian Gervais, Lucia V Erazo-Borrás, Luis A Correa-Londoño, Axel Cederholm, Alejandro Gallón-Duque, Pedro Goncalves, Jean-Marc Doisne, Liran Horev, Bénédicte Charmeteau-de Muylder, Jesús Á Álvarez, Diana M Arboleda, Lizet Pérez-Zapata, Estefanía Vásquez-Echeverri, Marcela Moncada-Vélez, Juan A López, Yolanda Caicedo, Boaz Palterer, Pablo J Patiño, Carlos J Montoya, Matthieu Chaldebas, Peng Zhang, Tina Nguyen, Cindy S Ma, Mohamed Jeljeli, Juan F Alzate, Felipe Cabarcas, Taushif Khan, Darawan Rinchai, Jean-Luc Prétet, Bertrand Boisson, Nico Marr, Ruba Ibrahim, Vered Molho-Pessach, Stéphanie Boisson-Dupuis, Dimitra Kiritsi, João T Barata, Nils Landegren, Bénédicte Neven, Laurent Abel, Andrea Lisco, Vivien Béziat, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Jacinta Bustamante, James P Di Santo, Stuart G Tangye, Luigi D Notarangelo, Rémi Cheynier, Ken Natsuga, Andrés A Arias, José Luis Franco, Klaus Warnatz, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Anne Puel
{"title":"依赖 IL-7R 的人类 T 细胞的 IL-7 依赖系和非依赖系。","authors":"Carlos A Arango-Franco, Masato Ogishi, Susanne Unger, Ottavia M Delmonte, Julio César Orrego, Ahmad Yatim, Margarita M Velasquez-Lopera, Andrés F Zea-Vera, Jonathan Bohlen, Marwa Chbihi, Antoine Fayand, Juan Pablo Sánchez, Julian Rojas, Yoann Seeleuthner, Tom Le Voyer, Quentin Philippot, Kathryn J Payne, Adrian Gervais, Lucia V Erazo-Borrás, Luis A Correa-Londoño, Axel Cederholm, Alejandro Gallón-Duque, Pedro Goncalves, Jean-Marc Doisne, Liran Horev, Bénédicte Charmeteau-de Muylder, Jesús Á Álvarez, Diana M Arboleda, Lizet Pérez-Zapata, Estefanía Vásquez-Echeverri, Marcela Moncada-Vélez, Juan A López, Yolanda Caicedo, Boaz Palterer, Pablo J Patiño, Carlos J Montoya, Matthieu Chaldebas, Peng Zhang, Tina Nguyen, Cindy S Ma, Mohamed Jeljeli, Juan F Alzate, Felipe Cabarcas, Taushif Khan, Darawan Rinchai, Jean-Luc Prétet, Bertrand Boisson, Nico Marr, Ruba Ibrahim, Vered Molho-Pessach, Stéphanie Boisson-Dupuis, Dimitra Kiritsi, João T Barata, Nils Landegren, Bénédicte Neven, Laurent Abel, Andrea Lisco, Vivien Béziat, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Jacinta Bustamante, James P Di Santo, Stuart G Tangye, Luigi D Notarangelo, Rémi Cheynier, Ken Natsuga, Andrés A Arias, José Luis Franco, Klaus Warnatz, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Anne Puel","doi":"10.1172/JCI180251","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Infants with biallelic IL7R loss-of-function variants have severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) characterized by the absence of autologous T lymphocytes, but normal counts of circulating B and NK cells (T-B+NK+ SCID). We report 6 adults (aged 22 to 59 years) from 4 kindreds and 3 ancestries (Colombian, Israeli Arab, Japanese) carrying homozygous IL7 loss-of-function variants resulting in combined immunodeficiency (CID). Deep immunophenotyping revealed relatively normal counts and/or proportions of myeloid, B, NK, and innate lymphoid cells. By contrast, the patients had profound T cell lymphopenia, with low proportions of innate-like adaptive mucosal-associated invariant T and invariant NK T cells. They also had low blood counts of T cell receptor (TCR) excision circles, recent thymic emigrant T cells and naive CD4+ T cells, and low overall TCR repertoire diversity, collectively indicating impaired thymic output. The proportions of effector memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were high, indicating IL-7-independent homeostatic T cell proliferation in the periphery. Intriguingly, the proportions of other T cell subsets, including TCRγδ+ T cells and some TCRαβ+ T cell subsets (including Th1, Tfh, and Treg) were little affected. Peripheral CD4+ T cells displayed poor proliferation, but normal cytokine production upon stimulation with mitogens in vitro. Thus, inherited IL-7 deficiency impairs T cell development less severely and in a more subset-specific manner than IL-7R deficiency. These findings suggest that another IL-7R-binding cytokine, possibly thymic stromal lymphopoietin, governs an IL-7-independent pathway of human T cell development.</p>","PeriodicalId":15469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":13.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444196/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"IL-7-dependent and -independent lineages of IL-7R-dependent human T cells.\",\"authors\":\"Carlos A Arango-Franco, Masato Ogishi, Susanne Unger, Ottavia M Delmonte, Julio César Orrego, Ahmad Yatim, Margarita M Velasquez-Lopera, Andrés F Zea-Vera, Jonathan Bohlen, Marwa Chbihi, Antoine Fayand, Juan Pablo Sánchez, Julian Rojas, Yoann Seeleuthner, Tom Le Voyer, Quentin Philippot, Kathryn J Payne, Adrian Gervais, Lucia V Erazo-Borrás, Luis A Correa-Londoño, Axel Cederholm, Alejandro Gallón-Duque, Pedro Goncalves, Jean-Marc Doisne, Liran Horev, Bénédicte Charmeteau-de Muylder, Jesús Á Álvarez, Diana M Arboleda, Lizet Pérez-Zapata, Estefanía Vásquez-Echeverri, Marcela Moncada-Vélez, Juan A López, Yolanda Caicedo, Boaz Palterer, Pablo J Patiño, Carlos J Montoya, Matthieu Chaldebas, Peng Zhang, Tina Nguyen, Cindy S Ma, Mohamed Jeljeli, Juan F Alzate, Felipe Cabarcas, Taushif Khan, Darawan Rinchai, Jean-Luc Prétet, Bertrand Boisson, Nico Marr, Ruba Ibrahim, Vered Molho-Pessach, Stéphanie Boisson-Dupuis, Dimitra Kiritsi, João T Barata, Nils Landegren, Bénédicte Neven, Laurent Abel, Andrea Lisco, Vivien Béziat, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Jacinta Bustamante, James P Di Santo, Stuart G Tangye, Luigi D Notarangelo, Rémi Cheynier, Ken Natsuga, Andrés A Arias, José Luis Franco, Klaus Warnatz, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Anne Puel\",\"doi\":\"10.1172/JCI180251\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Infants with biallelic IL7R loss-of-function variants have severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) characterized by the absence of autologous T lymphocytes, but normal counts of circulating B and NK cells (T-B+NK+ SCID). We report 6 adults (aged 22 to 59 years) from 4 kindreds and 3 ancestries (Colombian, Israeli Arab, Japanese) carrying homozygous IL7 loss-of-function variants resulting in combined immunodeficiency (CID). Deep immunophenotyping revealed relatively normal counts and/or proportions of myeloid, B, NK, and innate lymphoid cells. By contrast, the patients had profound T cell lymphopenia, with low proportions of innate-like adaptive mucosal-associated invariant T and invariant NK T cells. They also had low blood counts of T cell receptor (TCR) excision circles, recent thymic emigrant T cells and naive CD4+ T cells, and low overall TCR repertoire diversity, collectively indicating impaired thymic output. The proportions of effector memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were high, indicating IL-7-independent homeostatic T cell proliferation in the periphery. Intriguingly, the proportions of other T cell subsets, including TCRγδ+ T cells and some TCRαβ+ T cell subsets (including Th1, Tfh, and Treg) were little affected. Peripheral CD4+ T cells displayed poor proliferation, but normal cytokine production upon stimulation with mitogens in vitro. Thus, inherited IL-7 deficiency impairs T cell development less severely and in a more subset-specific manner than IL-7R deficiency. These findings suggest that another IL-7R-binding cytokine, possibly thymic stromal lymphopoietin, governs an IL-7-independent pathway of human T cell development.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15469,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical Investigation\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":13.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444196/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Clinical Investigation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI180251\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI180251","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
携带双倍性 IL7R 功能缺失变体的婴儿具有严重的联合免疫缺陷症(SCID),其特征是缺乏自体 T 淋巴细胞,但循环 B 细胞和 NK 细胞数量正常(T-B+NK+ SCID)。我们报告了 6 名成年人(22 至 59 岁),他们来自 4 个血统和 3 个祖先(哥伦比亚人、以色列阿拉伯人和日本人),携带导致联合免疫缺陷症(CID)的同基因 IL7 功能缺失变体。深度免疫分型显示,骨髓细胞、B细胞、NK细胞和先天性淋巴细胞的数量和/或比例相对正常。相比之下,患者有严重的 T 细胞淋巴细胞减少症,先天类适应性粘膜相关不变 T 细胞和不变 NK T 细胞比例较低。他们血液中的T细胞受体(TCR)切割圈、新近胸腺移出的T细胞和幼稚CD4+T细胞的数量也很低,而且总体TCR库的多样性也很低,这共同表明胸腺输出受损。效应记忆 CD4+ 和 CD8+ T 细胞的比例较高,表明外周存在不依赖于 IL-7 的同源性 T 细胞增殖。有趣的是,其他T细胞亚群的比例,包括TCRγδ+ T细胞和一些TCRαβ+ T细胞亚群(包括Th1、Tfh和Treg)几乎没有受到影响。外周 CD4+ T 细胞增殖不良,但在体外有丝分裂原刺激下细胞因子的产生正常。因此,与 IL-7R 缺乏症相比,遗传性 IL-7 缺乏症对 T 细胞发育的损害不那么严重,而且亚群特异性更强。这些发现表明,另一种与IL-7R结合的细胞因子(可能是胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素)支配着人类T细胞发育的一条与IL-7无关的途径。
IL-7-dependent and -independent lineages of IL-7R-dependent human T cells.
Infants with biallelic IL7R loss-of-function variants have severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) characterized by the absence of autologous T lymphocytes, but normal counts of circulating B and NK cells (T-B+NK+ SCID). We report 6 adults (aged 22 to 59 years) from 4 kindreds and 3 ancestries (Colombian, Israeli Arab, Japanese) carrying homozygous IL7 loss-of-function variants resulting in combined immunodeficiency (CID). Deep immunophenotyping revealed relatively normal counts and/or proportions of myeloid, B, NK, and innate lymphoid cells. By contrast, the patients had profound T cell lymphopenia, with low proportions of innate-like adaptive mucosal-associated invariant T and invariant NK T cells. They also had low blood counts of T cell receptor (TCR) excision circles, recent thymic emigrant T cells and naive CD4+ T cells, and low overall TCR repertoire diversity, collectively indicating impaired thymic output. The proportions of effector memory CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were high, indicating IL-7-independent homeostatic T cell proliferation in the periphery. Intriguingly, the proportions of other T cell subsets, including TCRγδ+ T cells and some TCRαβ+ T cell subsets (including Th1, Tfh, and Treg) were little affected. Peripheral CD4+ T cells displayed poor proliferation, but normal cytokine production upon stimulation with mitogens in vitro. Thus, inherited IL-7 deficiency impairs T cell development less severely and in a more subset-specific manner than IL-7R deficiency. These findings suggest that another IL-7R-binding cytokine, possibly thymic stromal lymphopoietin, governs an IL-7-independent pathway of human T cell development.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Clinical Investigation, established in 1924 by the ASCI, is a prestigious publication that focuses on breakthroughs in basic and clinical biomedical science, with the goal of advancing the field of medicine. With an impressive Impact Factor of 15.9 in 2022, it is recognized as one of the leading journals in the "Medicine, Research & Experimental" category of the Web of Science.
The journal attracts a diverse readership from various medical disciplines and sectors. It publishes a wide range of research articles encompassing all biomedical specialties, including Autoimmunity, Gastroenterology, Immunology, Metabolism, Nephrology, Neuroscience, Oncology, Pulmonology, Vascular Biology, and many others.
The Editorial Board consists of esteemed academic editors who possess extensive expertise in their respective fields. They are actively involved in research, ensuring the journal's high standards of publication and scientific rigor.