A-353 艾滋病毒/TP 快速多重检测的非专业用户测试

IF 7.1 2区 医学 Q1 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY Clinical chemistry Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI:10.1093/clinchem/hvae106.347
K D Jones, N Bauer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景 Palladium Diagnostics 公司开发了一种快速、多路复用的 POC 化验方法,用于梅毒和艾滋病毒的指血全血检测。为了提高潜在患者的参与度并简化样本采集,公司决定在不改变检测时间或性能的情况下,将样本类型从指模全血扩大到唾液。此外,该检测试剂盒的结构部件采用了生物塑料(环保泡沫),而不是其他检测试剂盒常用的注塑部件,从而降低了碳足迹。实验室的专业用户和实地的非专业用户都可以使用该检测方法。方法 由专业用户在实验室使用库中样本,非专业用户在现场使用自己收集的样本,制作并测试了流 通式快速检测法。结果 如表 1 所示,全血和唾液的检测性能大致相同,但专业用户使用的唾液数据集要小得多。非专业用户实地研究的人为因素分析表明,他们更喜欢唾液采集程序,但对于一小部分受试者来说,很难采集到足够的测试样本。对于能够采集到足够样本的受试者来说,设备和实验室酶联免疫吸附试验的结果非常吻合。结论 非专业用户的体验验证了测试的设计和功能,并证明了其在现场的可用性。
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A-353 Lay User testing of Rapid Multiplexed HIV/TP test
Background Palladium Diagnostics had developed a rapid, multiplexed POC assay for Syphilis and HIV for fingerstick whole blood. To increase potential patient engagement and simplify sample collection it was decided to expand the sample type from fingerstick whole blood to saliva without changing the test time or performance. Additionally, the test was designed to have a lower carbon footprint by using a bioplastic (environmentally friendly foam) for structural components rather than injection molded parts as are commonly used in other assays. The assay was run both by professional users in a lab setting and lay users in the field. Methods A flow through rapid assay was produced and tested both by professional users in a lab setting using library sample and by lay users in a field setting using self collected samples. Results The results are shown in table 1, the assay performance was broadly similar for both whole blood and saliva, however the saliva dataset was much smaller for the professional use setting. The human factor analysis from the lay user field studies showed that they preferred the saliva collection procedure however for a small subset of subjects it proved difficult to collect sufficient sample for testing. For subjects who were able to collect adequate sample the results corresponded well between the device and lab-based ELISA. Conclusions The lay user experience validated test design and function and proved the usability in the field.
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来源期刊
Clinical chemistry
Clinical chemistry 医学-医学实验技术
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
4.30%
发文量
212
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Chemistry is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is the premier publication for the science and practice of clinical laboratory medicine. It was established in 1955 and is associated with the Association for Diagnostics & Laboratory Medicine (ADLM). The journal focuses on laboratory diagnosis and management of patients, and has expanded to include other clinical laboratory disciplines such as genomics, hematology, microbiology, and toxicology. It also publishes articles relevant to clinical specialties including cardiology, endocrinology, gastroenterology, genetics, immunology, infectious diseases, maternal-fetal medicine, neurology, nutrition, oncology, and pediatrics. In addition to original research, editorials, and reviews, Clinical Chemistry features recurring sections such as clinical case studies, perspectives, podcasts, and Q&A articles. It has the highest impact factor among journals of clinical chemistry, laboratory medicine, pathology, analytical chemistry, transfusion medicine, and clinical microbiology. The journal is indexed in databases such as MEDLINE and Web of Science.
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