新型雄激素受体拮抗剂 Deutenzalutamide 在转移性抗性前列腺癌患者中的群体药代动力学建模与模拟。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI:10.1002/cpdd.1477
Yixian Liu, Yongji He, Xiaohui Qi, Xinghai Li, Yi Zhou, Yuanwei Chen, Zhenlei Wang, Li Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

代坦扎鲁胺是一种新的分子实体雄激素受体拮抗剂。本研究的主要目的是建立脱坦扎鲁胺的群体药代动力学模型,并评估内在和外在因素对药代动力学的影响。研究采用非线性混合效应建模方法,利用 1 项德乌坦扎鲁胺 I 期试验的数据,建立了德乌坦扎鲁胺的群体药代动力学模型。通过拟合优度图、预测校正视觉预测检查和引导分析来评估最终模型。对建立的模型进行了模拟,以评估协变量对去吨扎鲁胺药代动力学的影响。为去苯扎鲁胺建立了一阶吸收和中心区消除的二室模型。最终的协变量包括体重对外周室容积的影响。该研究首次建立了转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌患者服用去苯扎鲁胺的群体药代动力学模型,有望为今后去苯扎鲁胺的临床应用提供支持。
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Population Pharmacokinetics Modeling and Simulation of Deutenzalutamide, A Novel Androgen Receptor Antagonist, in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Deutenzalutamide is a new molecular entity androgen receptor antagonist. The primary aim of this study was to develop a population pharmacokinetic model of deutenzalutamide and evaluate effects of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on pharmacokinetics. A nonlinear mixed-effects modeling approach was performed to develop the population pharmacokinetic of deutenzalutamide using data from 1 Phase I trial of deutenzalutamide. Goodness-of-fit plots, prediction-corrected visual predictive check, and bootstrap analysis were carried out to evaluate the final model. Simulation for the developed model was used to evaluate the covariate effects on the pharmacokinetics of deutenzalutamide. A 2-compartment model with first-order absorption and elimination from the central compartment was established for deutenzalutamide. The final covariate included body weight on peripheral compartment volume. This is the first research developing the population pharmacokinetic model of deutenzalutamide in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, and it is expected to support the future clinical administration of deutenzalutamide.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
154
期刊介绍: Clinical Pharmacology in Drug Development is an international, peer-reviewed, online publication focused on publishing high-quality clinical pharmacology studies in drug development which are primarily (but not exclusively) performed in early development phases in healthy subjects.
期刊最新文献
Population Pharmacokinetics Modeling and Simulation of Deutenzalutamide, A Novel Androgen Receptor Antagonist, in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer. Bioequivalence Study of Velpatasvir/Sofosbuvir Oral Coated Tablets in Healthy Volunteers Under Fasting Conditions. A Randomized, Cross-Over Study Investigating the Comparability of Somatrogon-ghla in 2 Different Drug Product Presentations. Bioequivalence of Recombinant Human Teriparatide Injection in Healthy Adult Female Subjects in the Fasting State. Effect of Erdafitinib on the Pharmacokinetics of Midazolam and Metformin in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors Harboring FGFR Gene Alterations.
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