深度学习在简化肝细胞癌特征选择方面的威力:综述。

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI:10.1186/s12911-024-02682-1
Ghada Mostafa, Hamdi Mahmoud, Tarek Abd El-Hafeez, Mohamed E ElAraby
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肝细胞癌(HCC肝细胞癌(HCC)是一种侵袭性强、发病率高且致命的肝癌。随着深度学习技术的出现,在简化和优化特征选择过程方面取得了重大进展:我们的范围综述概述了用于解决 HCC 特征选择问题的各种深度学习模型和算法。本文强调了每种方法的优势和局限性,以及它们在临床实践中的潜在应用。此外,论文还讨论了使用深度学习识别相关特征的好处及其对 HCC 诊断、预后和治疗的准确性和效率的影响:本综述全面分析了过去几年开展的研究,重点关注不同研究采用的方法、数据集和评估指标。本文旨在确定该领域的主要趋势和进展,揭示未来研究和发展的前景:本综述的研究结果表明,深度学习技术在简化 HCC 特征选择方面取得了可喜的成果。通过利用大规模数据集和先进的神经网络架构,这些方法在识别预测特征方面表现出更高的准确性和鲁棒性:我们分析了已发表的研究,揭示了最先进的 HCC 预测方法,并展示了深度学习如何提高准确性并减少误报。但我们也承认,要将这种潜力转化为临床现实,仍然存在挑战。
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The power of deep learning in simplifying feature selection for hepatocellular carcinoma: a review.

Background: Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is a highly aggressive, prevalent, and deadly type of liver cancer. With the advent of deep learning techniques, significant advancements have been made in simplifying and optimizing the feature selection process.

Objective: Our scoping review presents an overview of the various deep learning models and algorithms utilized to address feature selection for HCC. The paper highlights the strengths and limitations of each approach, along with their potential applications in clinical practice. Additionally, it discusses the benefits of using deep learning to identify relevant features and their impact on the accuracy and efficiency of diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of HCC.

Design: The review encompasses a comprehensive analysis of the research conducted in the past few years, focusing on the methodologies, datasets, and evaluation metrics adopted by different studies. The paper aims to identify the key trends and advancements in the field, shedding light on the promising areas for future research and development.

Results: The findings of this review indicate that deep learning techniques have shown promising results in simplifying feature selection for HCC. By leveraging large-scale datasets and advanced neural network architectures, these methods have demonstrated improved accuracy and robustness in identifying predictive features.

Conclusions: We analyze published studies to reveal the state-of-the-art HCC prediction and showcase how deep learning can boost accuracy and decrease false positives. But we also acknowledge the challenges that remain in translating this potential into clinical reality.

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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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