Zhi Ling Wang , Yu Ling Shen , Ting Wu, Hui Ni, Ya Qin Zhou, Wen Juan Wang
{"title":"基于多阶段优化策略的术后强化恢复在鼾症患儿日间手术护理管理中的应用。","authors":"Zhi Ling Wang , Yu Ling Shen , Ting Wu, Hui Ni, Ya Qin Zhou, Wen Juan Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.112123","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aims and objectives</h3><div>This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of applying a multiphase optimization strategy (MOST) to enhance recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols within the nursing management of children undergoing day surgery for snoring disease.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>While MOST has been applied to behavioral intervention research in smoking cessation, AIDS management, and weight loss by international scholars, its application in constructing nursing intervention projects remains relatively unexplored<strong>.</strong></div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Using convenience sampling, randomised controlled trial.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A convenience sampling method was employed. The study recruited 200 preschool children diagnosed with snoring who underwent day surgery at a specific hospital between January 2023 and January 2024. The participants were divided into two groups: a control group receiving standard nursing care and an experimental group receiving MOST-guided, integrated high-quality nursing plans specifically designed for children with snoring undergoing day surgery, adhering to established ERAS guidelines.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Children in the experimental group exhibited significantly lower anxiety levels compared to the control group, both in the preoperative waiting area and upon returning to the ward (<em>p</em> < 0.01). While the quality of discharge teaching scale (QDTS) scores did not reveal a statistically significant difference between the groups (<em>p</em> > 0.01), the content of discharge instructions and the perceived effectiveness and skill of nurse guidance differed significantly between the control and experimental groups(<em>p</em> < 0.01). Notably, the experimental group experienced a demonstrably lower incidence of thirst, hunger, crying, aspiration, pain, and conversion of day ward to routine hospitalization mode compared to the control group (all <em>p</em> < 0.01). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting between the groups after rehydration (<em>p</em> > 0.01).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The implementation of ERAS protocols enhanced by MOST within the nursing management of children with snoring undergoing day surgery demonstrates significant efficacy. This approach can effectively reduce preoperative anxiety in children, improve the quality of discharge guidance provided to parents, and demonstrably decrease the occurrence of postoperative thirst, hunger, crying, aspiration, pain, and the need for unplanned hospitalization transitions within 6 h after surgery.</div></div><div><h3>Relevance to clinical practice</h3><div>It is necessary to provide fast rehabilitation nursing for children with snoring during daytime operation. Nurses should adopt the theory of fast rehabilitation based on multi-stage optimization strategy to promote children's fast rehabilitation after operation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Application of enhanced recovery after surgery based on multiphase optimization strategy in the nursing management of children with snoring disease day surgery\",\"authors\":\"Zhi Ling Wang , Yu Ling Shen , Ting Wu, Hui Ni, Ya Qin Zhou, Wen Juan Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.112123\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Aims and objectives</h3><div>This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of applying a multiphase optimization strategy (MOST) to enhance recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols within the nursing management of children undergoing day surgery for snoring disease.</div></div><div><h3>Background</h3><div>While MOST has been applied to behavioral intervention research in smoking cessation, AIDS management, and weight loss by international scholars, its application in constructing nursing intervention projects remains relatively unexplored<strong>.</strong></div></div><div><h3>Design</h3><div>Using convenience sampling, randomised controlled trial.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A convenience sampling method was employed. The study recruited 200 preschool children diagnosed with snoring who underwent day surgery at a specific hospital between January 2023 and January 2024. The participants were divided into two groups: a control group receiving standard nursing care and an experimental group receiving MOST-guided, integrated high-quality nursing plans specifically designed for children with snoring undergoing day surgery, adhering to established ERAS guidelines.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Children in the experimental group exhibited significantly lower anxiety levels compared to the control group, both in the preoperative waiting area and upon returning to the ward (<em>p</em> < 0.01). While the quality of discharge teaching scale (QDTS) scores did not reveal a statistically significant difference between the groups (<em>p</em> > 0.01), the content of discharge instructions and the perceived effectiveness and skill of nurse guidance differed significantly between the control and experimental groups(<em>p</em> < 0.01). Notably, the experimental group experienced a demonstrably lower incidence of thirst, hunger, crying, aspiration, pain, and conversion of day ward to routine hospitalization mode compared to the control group (all <em>p</em> < 0.01). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting between the groups after rehydration (<em>p</em> > 0.01).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The implementation of ERAS protocols enhanced by MOST within the nursing management of children with snoring undergoing day surgery demonstrates significant efficacy. This approach can effectively reduce preoperative anxiety in children, improve the quality of discharge guidance provided to parents, and demonstrably decrease the occurrence of postoperative thirst, hunger, crying, aspiration, pain, and the need for unplanned hospitalization transitions within 6 h after surgery.</div></div><div><h3>Relevance to clinical practice</h3><div>It is necessary to provide fast rehabilitation nursing for children with snoring during daytime operation. Nurses should adopt the theory of fast rehabilitation based on multi-stage optimization strategy to promote children's fast rehabilitation after operation.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165587624002775\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165587624002775","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Application of enhanced recovery after surgery based on multiphase optimization strategy in the nursing management of children with snoring disease day surgery
Aims and objectives
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of applying a multiphase optimization strategy (MOST) to enhance recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols within the nursing management of children undergoing day surgery for snoring disease.
Background
While MOST has been applied to behavioral intervention research in smoking cessation, AIDS management, and weight loss by international scholars, its application in constructing nursing intervention projects remains relatively unexplored.
Design
Using convenience sampling, randomised controlled trial.
Methods
A convenience sampling method was employed. The study recruited 200 preschool children diagnosed with snoring who underwent day surgery at a specific hospital between January 2023 and January 2024. The participants were divided into two groups: a control group receiving standard nursing care and an experimental group receiving MOST-guided, integrated high-quality nursing plans specifically designed for children with snoring undergoing day surgery, adhering to established ERAS guidelines.
Results
Children in the experimental group exhibited significantly lower anxiety levels compared to the control group, both in the preoperative waiting area and upon returning to the ward (p < 0.01). While the quality of discharge teaching scale (QDTS) scores did not reveal a statistically significant difference between the groups (p > 0.01), the content of discharge instructions and the perceived effectiveness and skill of nurse guidance differed significantly between the control and experimental groups(p < 0.01). Notably, the experimental group experienced a demonstrably lower incidence of thirst, hunger, crying, aspiration, pain, and conversion of day ward to routine hospitalization mode compared to the control group (all p < 0.01). There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting between the groups after rehydration (p > 0.01).
Conclusions
The implementation of ERAS protocols enhanced by MOST within the nursing management of children with snoring undergoing day surgery demonstrates significant efficacy. This approach can effectively reduce preoperative anxiety in children, improve the quality of discharge guidance provided to parents, and demonstrably decrease the occurrence of postoperative thirst, hunger, crying, aspiration, pain, and the need for unplanned hospitalization transitions within 6 h after surgery.
Relevance to clinical practice
It is necessary to provide fast rehabilitation nursing for children with snoring during daytime operation. Nurses should adopt the theory of fast rehabilitation based on multi-stage optimization strategy to promote children's fast rehabilitation after operation.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.