语义痴呆是否已经过时?

IF 3.2 2区 心理学 Q1 BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES Cortex Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI:10.1016/j.cortex.2024.09.002
Serge Belliard , Catherine Merck
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引用次数: 0

摘要

谈论语义痴呆是否仍有临床意义?十多年来,一些研究人员和临床医生一直强调需要新的诊断标准,主张要么重新定义这一实体,要么最近将其分为两个部分不同的实体,即语义变异型原发性进行性失语症和语义行为变异型额颞叶痴呆症,每个实体都有自己的假定特征。为什么会有这样的转变?谈论语义痴呆是否不再合适?将语义痴呆的概念分为言语和社会情感语义两个子部分真的有用吗?这一提议是否具有临床价值,还是仅仅反映了理论上的考虑?为了阐明这些问题,本综述的目的是探讨关于这种疾病中受到干扰的知识的性质的理论考虑,这可能证明这种术语变化是合理的。
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Is semantic dementia an outdated entity?
Does it still make clinical sense to talk about semantic dementia? For more than 10 years, some researchers and clinicians have highlighted the need for new diagnostic criteria, arguing for this entity either to be redefined or, more recently, to be divided into two partially distinct entities, each with its own supposed characteristics, namely the semantic variant primary progressive aphasia and the semantic behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Why such a shift? Is it no longer appropriate to talk about semantic dementia? Is it really useful to divide the concept of semantic dementia into verbal and socioemotional semantic subcomponents? Does this proposal have any clinical merit or does it solely reflect theoretical considerations? To shed light on these questions, the purpose of the present review was to explore theoretical considerations on the nature of the knowledge that is disturbed in this disease which might justify such terminological changes.
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来源期刊
Cortex
Cortex 医学-行为科学
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
5.60%
发文量
250
审稿时长
74 days
期刊介绍: CORTEX is an international journal devoted to the study of cognition and of the relationship between the nervous system and mental processes, particularly as these are reflected in the behaviour of patients with acquired brain lesions, normal volunteers, children with typical and atypical development, and in the activation of brain regions and systems as recorded by functional neuroimaging techniques. It was founded in 1964 by Ennio De Renzi.
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