从变质沐浴露中分离出的新产腐败醋酸杆菌(Acinetobacter corruptisaponis sp.

IF 2.8 3区 生物学 Q3 MICROBIOLOGY Current Microbiology Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI:10.1007/s00284-024-03921-4
Ying-Si Wang, Gang Zhou, Hong-Bing Tao, Lei Gao, Bao-Zhu Fang, Xiu-Jiang Yang, Hong Peng, Xia Wen, Xiao-Mo Huang, Jie Wang, Wen-Jun Li, Qing-Shan Shi, Xiao-Bao Xie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从中国广东变质的沐浴露中分离出代表新型醋酸杆菌的菌株 DM2021935T。根据 16S rRNA 基因系统进化分析,菌株 DM2021935T 与'Acinetobacter thutiue' VNH17T、Acinetobacter junii CIP 64.5 T 和 Acinetobacter tibetensis Y-23 T 关系密切。菌株 DM2021935T 的细胞为革兰氏阴性,不形成芽孢,严格需氧,催化酶阳性,氧化酶阴性,α 溶血,不运动。DM2021935T 菌株可在 1-3%(w/v)的 NaCl 溶液中生长,生长温度为 4 至 37 °C,耐受 pH 值为 6.0 至 8.0。DM2021935T 菌株的主要脂肪酸为 C12:0、C16:0、C18:1 ω9c 和总特征 3。极性脂质包括糖脂、磷脂、磷脂酰乙醇胺和磷脂酰-N-甲基乙醇胺。鉴定出的呼吸醌为泛醌 Q-8 和 Q-9。DM2021935T 的基因组大小为 4.15 Mb,由一条染色体(3,827,633 bp)和两条质粒(241,357 和 83,010 bp)组成。G + C 含量为 41.8%。菌株 DM2021935T 与系统发育相关类型菌株之间的平均核苷酸同一性、平均氨基酸同一性和数字 DNA-DNA 杂交值均低于物种划分阈值(分别为 72.2-95.4%、53.1-87.0% 和 20.4-66.4%)。AntiSMASH 分析确定了四个基因簇:非核糖体肽合成酶、非α-多氨基酸、YcaO 环脱水酶和芳基多烯生物合成。根据基因型数据,菌株 DM2021935T 代表了不动杆菌属中的一个新物种。该新种的拟命名为 Acinetobacter corruptisaponis sp.nov.(模式菌株 DM2021935T = KCTC 92772 T = GDMCC 1.3703 T)。
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Acinetobacter corruptisaponis sp. nov., Isolated from a Spoiled Bath Lotion.

Strain DM2021935T representing a novel Acinetobacter species was isolated from a spoiled bath lotion in Guangdong, China. Based on 16S rRNA gene phylogenetic analysis, strain DM2021935T was closely related to 'Acinetobacter thutiue' VNH17T, Acinetobacter junii CIP 64.5 T, and Acinetobacter tibetensis Y-23 T. Cells of strain DM2021935T were Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, strictly aerobic, catalase-positive, oxidase-negative, α-hemolytic, and non-motile. Strain DM2021935T exhibited growth in 1-3% (w/v) NaCl at temperatures ranging from 4 to 37 °C and tolerated pH levels from 6.0 to 8.0. The predominant fatty acids in strain DM2021935T are C12:0, C16:0, C18:1 ω9c, and summed feature 3. Polar lipid profiles included glycolipids, phospholipids, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidyl-N-methylethanolamine. The identified respiratory quinones were ubiquinone Q-8 and Q-9. The genomic size of DM2021935T comprised 4.15 Mb, consisting of one chromosome (3,827,633 bp) and two plasmids (241,357 and 83,010 bp). The G + C content was 41.8%. The average nucleotide identity, average amino acid identity, and digital DNA-DNA hybridization values between strain DM2021935T and phylogenetically related type strains were below the species delineation thresholds (72.2-95.4, 53.1-87.0, and 20.4-66.4%, respectively). AntiSMASH analysis identified four gene clusters: non-ribosomal peptide synthetase, non-alpha poly-amino group acids, YcaO cyclodehydratase, and aryl polyene biosynthesis. Based on genotypic data, strain DM2021935T represents a novel species within the genus Acinetobacter. The proposed name for the novel species is Acinetobacter corruptisaponis sp. nov. (type strain DM2021935T = KCTC 92772 T = GDMCC 1.3703 T).

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来源期刊
Current Microbiology
Current Microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
380
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: Current Microbiology is a well-established journal that publishes articles in all aspects of microbial cells and the interactions between the microorganisms, their hosts and the environment. Current Microbiology publishes original research articles, short communications, reviews and letters to the editor, spanning the following areas: physiology, biochemistry, genetics, genomics, biotechnology, ecology, evolution, morphology, taxonomy, diagnostic methods, medical and clinical microbiology and immunology as applied to microorganisms.
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