电脑认知游戏与认知外显游戏:增强老年人运动和认知功能的比较。

IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY BMC Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1186/s40359-024-02064-2
Mohammadreza Ghasemian, Mahdiye Tajpour, Peyman Mollanuri, Enayatollah Zamanpour, Hadi Moradi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景考虑到老年人认知和运动功能的重要性,本研究旨在评估一种名为 "神经之光 "的认知外显游戏与电脑认知游戏相比在提高核心执行功能和运动表现方面的有效性:共有 36 名 60 至 69 岁的老年人接受了研究,分为三组:对照组继续进行日常活动,Neurolight 组进行认知运动训练,Maghzineh 组则进行 24 次基于计算机的认知训练。干预前后,分别通过N-back、Stroop和TUG测试测量了工作记忆、抑制控制和平衡能力:结果表明,使用 Neurolight 进行认知运动训练 24 次后,能显著改善该年龄组人群的工作记忆、抑制控制和平衡能力:结论:这一研究结果支持了其他研究提出的将认知锻炼和身体锻炼相结合以达到更好效果的建议。结论:这一研究结果支持了其他研究中提出的将认知锻炼和体能锻炼相结合以达到更好效果的建议。根据研究结果,可以建议从事老年人工作的教练和治疗师使用这一锻炼系统。
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Computerized cognitive games versus cognitive exergame: the comparison of motor and cognitive functions enhancement in the elderly.

Background: Considering the importance of cognitive and motor functions of the elderly people, the present study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a cognitive exergame, called Neurolight compared to computerized cognitive games, in enhancing core executive functions and motor performance.

Methods: A total of 36 individuals in the age range of 60 to 69 years were studied in the form of three groups: The control group continued their daily activities, while the Neurolight group underwent a cognitive-motor training and the Maghzineh performed a computer-based cognitive training program for 24 sessions. Before and after interventions, working memory, inhibitory control, and balance were measured respectively by the N-back, Stroop, and TUG tests.

Results: The results showed that cognitive-motor exercises using Neurolight, for 24 sessions, were able to significantly improve working memory, inhibitory control, and balance in individuals in this age group.

Conclusion: This finding supports the other studies suggesting combined cognitive and physical exercises for better effect. Based on its findings, the use of this exercise system can be suggested to coaches and therapists working with the elderly.

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来源期刊
BMC Psychology
BMC Psychology Psychology-Psychology (all)
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
2.80%
发文量
265
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Psychology is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers manuscripts on all aspects of psychology, human behavior and the mind, including developmental, clinical, cognitive, experimental, health and social psychology, as well as personality and individual differences. The journal welcomes quantitative and qualitative research methods, including animal studies.
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