{"title":"沙尘迁移事件对土耳其西海岸 PM10 浓度的影响：以 2022 年 4 月为例","authors":"Özgür Zeydan, Yılmaz Yıldırım","doi":"10.1007/s11869-023-01481-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Turkey is under the influence of long-range dust transport from the Sahara Desert in the spring and fall seasons. Studies in the literature reported that high levels of particulate matter (PM<sub>10</sub>) concentrations were observed in Turkish cities due to dust events, which often occur in April. This study aims to reveal the impact of dust transport events on PM<sub>10</sub> concentrations on the western coast of Turkey (26–28 E, 37–41 N) during April 2022. Another purpose of this study is to suggest a proper location for the monitoring station to observe dust transport. Daily measurements of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensor onboard Terra and Aqua satellites were examined for dust transport from the Sahara Desert. Three dust events (AOD > 0.5) were detected on the 1<sup>st</sup>, 5<sup>th</sup>, and 22<sup>nd</sup> days of April 2022 according to Terra MODIS data. The impact of these events on PM<sub>10</sub> concentrations was analyzed by using measurements of 47 ground air quality monitoring stations in Aydın, Balıkesir, Çanakkale, İzmir, Muğla, and Manisa. The correlations between AOD and PM<sub>10</sub> ranged from 0.13 to 0.81. High positive correlations were observed over the southern part of the study area (Muğla and Aydın provinces) which could be considered as a proper location for an air quality monitoring station to observe dust transport to Turkey.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49109,"journal":{"name":"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health","volume":"17 4","pages":"799 - 811"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Impact of dust transport events on PM10 concentrations on the western coasts of Turkey: a case of April 2022\",\"authors\":\"Özgür Zeydan, Yılmaz Yıldırım\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11869-023-01481-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Turkey is under the influence of long-range dust transport from the Sahara Desert in the spring and fall seasons. Studies in the literature reported that high levels of particulate matter (PM<sub>10</sub>) concentrations were observed in Turkish cities due to dust events, which often occur in April. This study aims to reveal the impact of dust transport events on PM<sub>10</sub> concentrations on the western coast of Turkey (26–28 E, 37–41 N) during April 2022. Another purpose of this study is to suggest a proper location for the monitoring station to observe dust transport. Daily measurements of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensor onboard Terra and Aqua satellites were examined for dust transport from the Sahara Desert. Three dust events (AOD > 0.5) were detected on the 1<sup>st</sup>, 5<sup>th</sup>, and 22<sup>nd</sup> days of April 2022 according to Terra MODIS data. The impact of these events on PM<sub>10</sub> concentrations was analyzed by using measurements of 47 ground air quality monitoring stations in Aydın, Balıkesir, Çanakkale, İzmir, Muğla, and Manisa. The correlations between AOD and PM<sub>10</sub> ranged from 0.13 to 0.81. High positive correlations were observed over the southern part of the study area (Muğla and Aydın provinces) which could be considered as a proper location for an air quality monitoring station to observe dust transport to Turkey.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":49109,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health\",\"volume\":\"17 4\",\"pages\":\"799 - 811\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-12-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11869-023-01481-3\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Air Quality Atmosphere and Health","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11869-023-01481-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Impact of dust transport events on PM10 concentrations on the western coasts of Turkey: a case of April 2022
Turkey is under the influence of long-range dust transport from the Sahara Desert in the spring and fall seasons. Studies in the literature reported that high levels of particulate matter (PM10) concentrations were observed in Turkish cities due to dust events, which often occur in April. This study aims to reveal the impact of dust transport events on PM10 concentrations on the western coast of Turkey (26–28 E, 37–41 N) during April 2022. Another purpose of this study is to suggest a proper location for the monitoring station to observe dust transport. Daily measurements of Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) sensor onboard Terra and Aqua satellites were examined for dust transport from the Sahara Desert. Three dust events (AOD > 0.5) were detected on the 1st, 5th, and 22nd days of April 2022 according to Terra MODIS data. The impact of these events on PM10 concentrations was analyzed by using measurements of 47 ground air quality monitoring stations in Aydın, Balıkesir, Çanakkale, İzmir, Muğla, and Manisa. The correlations between AOD and PM10 ranged from 0.13 to 0.81. High positive correlations were observed over the southern part of the study area (Muğla and Aydın provinces) which could be considered as a proper location for an air quality monitoring station to observe dust transport to Turkey.
期刊介绍：
Air Quality, Atmosphere, and Health is a multidisciplinary journal which, by its very name, illustrates the broad range of work it publishes and which focuses on atmospheric consequences of human activities and their implications for human and ecological health.
It offers research papers, critical literature reviews and commentaries, as well as special issues devoted to topical subjects or themes.
International in scope, the journal presents papers that inform and stimulate a global readership, as the topic addressed are global in their import. Consequently, we do not encourage submission of papers involving local data that relate to local problems. Unless they demonstrate wide applicability, these are better submitted to national or regional journals.
Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health addresses such topics as acid precipitation; airborne particulate matter; air quality monitoring and management; exposure assessment; risk assessment; indoor air quality; atmospheric chemistry; atmospheric modeling and prediction; air pollution climatology; climate change and air quality; air pollution measurement; atmospheric impact assessment; forest-fire emissions; atmospheric science; greenhouse gases; health and ecological effects; clean air technology; regional and global change and satellite measurements.
This journal benefits a diverse audience of researchers, public health officials and policy makers addressing problems that call for solutions based in evidence from atmospheric and exposure assessment scientists, epidemiologists, and risk assessors. Publication in the journal affords the opportunity to reach beyond defined disciplinary niches to this broader readership.
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