{"title":"油页岩作为热解过程中的活化添加剂","authors":"E. G. Gorlov, A. V. Shumovskii","doi":"10.3103/S036152192470023X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The results of derivatographic studies of the decomposition of oil shale and thermolysis processes in the presence of oil shale are presented. It was found that the addition of oil shale to brown or hard coal intensified the process of thermal dissolution of coal, and the solubility of the organic matter of coal increased with the amount of added oil shale; gas formation decreased and the yield of liquid products increased. The activating role of oil shale was also revealed in the processes of thermolysis of oil residues, gasification (high-temperature thermolysis) of fuel oil and tar emulsions, and preparation of bitumen compositions for road construction.</p>","PeriodicalId":779,"journal":{"name":"Solid Fuel Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Oil Shales as Activating Additives in Thermolysis Processes\",\"authors\":\"E. G. Gorlov, A. V. Shumovskii\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S036152192470023X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The results of derivatographic studies of the decomposition of oil shale and thermolysis processes in the presence of oil shale are presented. It was found that the addition of oil shale to brown or hard coal intensified the process of thermal dissolution of coal, and the solubility of the organic matter of coal increased with the amount of added oil shale; gas formation decreased and the yield of liquid products increased. The activating role of oil shale was also revealed in the processes of thermolysis of oil residues, gasification (high-temperature thermolysis) of fuel oil and tar emulsions, and preparation of bitumen compositions for road construction.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":779,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Solid Fuel Chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Solid Fuel Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S036152192470023X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solid Fuel Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S036152192470023X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Oil Shales as Activating Additives in Thermolysis Processes
The results of derivatographic studies of the decomposition of oil shale and thermolysis processes in the presence of oil shale are presented. It was found that the addition of oil shale to brown or hard coal intensified the process of thermal dissolution of coal, and the solubility of the organic matter of coal increased with the amount of added oil shale; gas formation decreased and the yield of liquid products increased. The activating role of oil shale was also revealed in the processes of thermolysis of oil residues, gasification (high-temperature thermolysis) of fuel oil and tar emulsions, and preparation of bitumen compositions for road construction.
期刊介绍：
The journal publishes theoretical and applied articles on the chemistry and physics of solid fuels and carbonaceous materials. It addresses the composition, structure, and properties of solid fuels. The aim of the published articles is to demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments, and theories may be used in improved analysis and design of new types of fuels, chemicals, and by-products. The journal is particularly concerned with technological aspects of various chemical conversion processes and includes papers related to geochemistry, petrology and systematization of fossil fuels, their beneficiation and preparation for processing, the processes themselves, and the ultimate recovery of the liquid or gaseous end products.
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