根据原料特性和炼焦条件预测焦炭特性

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Coke and Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI:10.3103/S1068364X24600611
T. B. Chistyakova, A. S. Lavrova, I. V. Novozhilova, S. V. Dronov
{"title":"根据原料特性和炼焦条件预测焦炭特性","authors":"T. B. Chistyakova,&nbsp;A. S. Lavrova,&nbsp;I. V. Novozhilova,&nbsp;S. V. Dronov","doi":"10.3103/S1068364X24600611","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In oil refining, it is a priority to intensify coking. The coking of heavy petroleum residues permits the production of coke with different types of microstructure. That is of great industrial importance. The quality and yield of petroleum coke depend on the composition of the raw materials employed and on the coking conditions. This article describes the functional structure of software that employs statistical analysis of experimental data in the synthesis of polynomial regression models capable of predicting how the yield and microstructure of petroleum coke depend on the coking conditions and the properties of the initial hydrocarbons. The models are verified by using the Fisher test for statistical analysis of calculation results and data derived from a series of experiments conducted by means of the pilot coking plant in the Department of Petrochemical and Coal-Chemical Production Technology at Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology. Testing at the Institute’s world-class laboratory has confirmed the performance of the software and its suitability for research at oil refineries with coking systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":519,"journal":{"name":"Coke and Chemistry","volume":"67 6","pages":"325 - 330"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Predicting Coke Characteristics from the Properties of the Raw Materials and the Coking Conditions\",\"authors\":\"T. B. Chistyakova,&nbsp;A. S. Lavrova,&nbsp;I. V. Novozhilova,&nbsp;S. V. Dronov\",\"doi\":\"10.3103/S1068364X24600611\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In oil refining, it is a priority to intensify coking. The coking of heavy petroleum residues permits the production of coke with different types of microstructure. That is of great industrial importance. The quality and yield of petroleum coke depend on the composition of the raw materials employed and on the coking conditions. This article describes the functional structure of software that employs statistical analysis of experimental data in the synthesis of polynomial regression models capable of predicting how the yield and microstructure of petroleum coke depend on the coking conditions and the properties of the initial hydrocarbons. The models are verified by using the Fisher test for statistical analysis of calculation results and data derived from a series of experiments conducted by means of the pilot coking plant in the Department of Petrochemical and Coal-Chemical Production Technology at Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology. Testing at the Institute’s world-class laboratory has confirmed the performance of the software and its suitability for research at oil refineries with coking systems.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":519,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Coke and Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"67 6\",\"pages\":\"325 - 330\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Coke and Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1068364X24600611\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Coke and Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.3103/S1068364X24600611","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在炼油过程中,加强焦化是当务之急。重质石油残渣的焦化可以生产出具有不同微观结构的焦炭。这在工业上具有重要意义。石油焦的质量和产量取决于所用原料的成分和焦化条件。本文介绍了软件的功能结构,该软件通过对实验数据进行统计分析,合成多项式回归模型,能够预测石油焦的产量和微观结构如何取决于焦化条件和初始碳氢化合物的性质。通过对计算结果和圣彼得堡国立技术学院石油化工和煤化工生产技术系试验焦化厂进行的一系列实验得出的数据进行统计分析,使用费舍尔测试对模型进行了验证。在该学院的世界级实验室进行的测试证实了该软件的性能及其在炼油厂焦化系统研究中的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

摘要图片

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Predicting Coke Characteristics from the Properties of the Raw Materials and the Coking Conditions

In oil refining, it is a priority to intensify coking. The coking of heavy petroleum residues permits the production of coke with different types of microstructure. That is of great industrial importance. The quality and yield of petroleum coke depend on the composition of the raw materials employed and on the coking conditions. This article describes the functional structure of software that employs statistical analysis of experimental data in the synthesis of polynomial regression models capable of predicting how the yield and microstructure of petroleum coke depend on the coking conditions and the properties of the initial hydrocarbons. The models are verified by using the Fisher test for statistical analysis of calculation results and data derived from a series of experiments conducted by means of the pilot coking plant in the Department of Petrochemical and Coal-Chemical Production Technology at Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology. Testing at the Institute’s world-class laboratory has confirmed the performance of the software and its suitability for research at oil refineries with coking systems.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Coke and Chemistry
Coke and Chemistry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The journal publishes scientific developments and applications in the field of coal beneficiation and preparation for coking, coking processes, design of coking ovens and equipment, by-product recovery, automation of technological processes, ecology and economics. It also presents indispensable information on the scientific events devoted to thermal rectification, use of smokeless coal as an energy source, and manufacture of different liquid and solid chemical products.
期刊最新文献
Influence of the Pyrolytic Temperature on the Carbon Structure of the α Fraction from Coal Tar Pitch: EPR and NMR Spectroscopy Using Anthracene Oil from Coal Tar in the Thermal Solvolysis of Polymers Modernization of Coke Production at Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works (MMK) Improvement in Heat Transfer at Coke Battery Chamber Walls Surface State of Purolate Standard Activated Carbon after Sorption of Minerals
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1