开发 Z 型 BiVO4/g-C3N4/rGO 异质结纳米复合材料,增强光催化降解和抗菌活性

IF 5.3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Materials Research Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1016/j.materresbull.2024.113119
Nicharee Akechatree , Ranjith Rajendran , Thammasak Rojviroon , Priyadharsan Arumugam , Vasanthakumar Vasudevan , Sanya Sirivithayapakorn , Arul Dhayalan , Pongsakorn Wongpipun , Natacha Phetyim , Orawan Rojviroon
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摘要

在本研究中,我们采用水热法合成了一种新型 BiVO4/g-C3N4/rGO (BGR) 异质结光催化剂。通过 X 射线衍射 (XRD)、X 射线光电子能谱 (XPS)、扫描电子显微镜与能量色散 X 射线能谱 (SEM-EDX)、透射电子显微镜 (TEM) 和紫外-可见漫反射光谱 (UV-DRS) 对合成的催化剂进行了表征,以分析其结构、形态和光学特性。混合 BGR 纳米复合材料具有显著的吸收特性、光催化活性和稳定性。对亚甲基蓝(MB)和靛胭脂红(IC)染料的光催化降解性能进行了评估。BGR 三元杂化纳米复合材料具有显著的光催化降解效率,在 120 分钟内对 MB 和 IC 染料的去除率分别达到 95.6% 和 97.5%。三元光催化剂光催化效率的提高归功于优异的电子-空穴对分离和异质结结构的形成。BGR 纳米复合材料具有出色的可回收性,在五个光降解周期内都能保持其活性和结晶特性。此外,还评估了 BGR 纳米复合材料在紫外可见光照射下对金黄色葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌、肺炎克雷伯氏菌和绿脓杆菌的抗菌活性。这项研究为设计用于环境修复的高效可见光驱动光催化剂提供了启示。
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Development of Z-scheme BiVO4/g-C3N4/rGO heterojunction nanocomposite for enhanced photocatalytic degradation and antibacterial activity
In this study, we synthesized a novel BiVO4/g-C3N4/rGO (BGR) heterojunction photocatalyst using the hydrothermal method. The synthesized catalysts were characterized through X-ray Diffraction (XRD), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Scanning Electron Microscopy with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (SEM-EDX), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), and Ultraviolet-Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (UV-DRS) to analyze their structural, morphological, and optical properties. The hybrid BGR nanocomposite displayed remarkable absorption characteristics, photocatalytic activity, and notable stability. Photocatalytic degradation performance was evaluated against methylene blue (MB) and indigo carmine (IC) dyes. The BGR ternary hybrid nanocomposites demonstrated significant photocatalytic degradation efficiency, achieving removal rates of 95.6 % for MB and 97.5 % for IC dyes within 120 min. The improved photocatalytic efficiency of the ternary photocatalyst is attributed to superior electron-hole pair separation and the formation of the heterojunction structure. The BGR nanocomposite exhibited excellent recyclability, maintaining its activity and crystalline characteristics over five photodegradation cycles. Additionally, the antibacterial activity of the BGR nanocomposites against Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was evaluated under UV–visible light exposure. This study provides insights for designing efficient visible-light-driven photocatalysts for environmental remediation purposes.
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来源期刊
Materials Research Bulletin
Materials Research Bulletin 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
372
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: Materials Research Bulletin is an international journal reporting high-impact research on processing-structure-property relationships in functional materials and nanomaterials with interesting electronic, magnetic, optical, thermal, mechanical or catalytic properties. Papers purely on thermodynamics or theoretical calculations (e.g., density functional theory) do not fall within the scope of the journal unless they also demonstrate a clear link to physical properties. Topics covered include functional materials (e.g., dielectrics, pyroelectrics, piezoelectrics, ferroelectrics, relaxors, thermoelectrics, etc.); electrochemistry and solid-state ionics (e.g., photovoltaics, batteries, sensors, and fuel cells); nanomaterials, graphene, and nanocomposites; luminescence and photocatalysis; crystal-structure and defect-structure analysis; novel electronics; non-crystalline solids; flexible electronics; protein-material interactions; and polymeric ion-exchange membranes.
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