为供应链整合中的数字化转型管理资源:混合治理结构的作用

IF 9.8 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL International Journal of Production Economics Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1016/j.ijpe.2024.109428
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字化转型(DT)在塑造运营和供应链管理方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过实时数据共享和自动化决策系统,数字化转型促进了供应链整合(SCI),而物联网(IoT)、云计算、大数据和人工智能等关键数字技术则为供应链整合提供了便利。有效的 DT 需要管理组织的数字资源,包括软件、硬件和数据科学等技术领域,以及财务资源和管理能力。要驾驭复杂的 DT,就必须在供应链管理中就这些数字资源的管理做出战略决策。虽然内部开发可以提供控制和差异化,但也会带来组织和财务风险。相反,外包数字活动可以降低风险,但会增加技术依赖性。混合治理(同时进行内部采购和外包活动)提供了一种调和方法,对 SCI 中的 DT 很有价值。本研究调查了混合治理对 DT 的贡献,重点关注其对 SCI 和交付绩效的影响。通过对 379 家制造企业的定量分析,我们的研究结果表明,混合治理对 SCI 数字化有积极影响,并通过数字化 SCI 提高交付绩效。我们的研究有助于从理论上理解 DT 中的混合治理,为 SCI 的战略数字资源管理提供了见解。它强调了在数字化时代平衡内部和外部资源以优化供应链绩效的重要性。
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Managing resources for digital transformation in supply chain integration: The role of hybrid governance structures
Digital transformation (DT) plays a crucial role in shaping operations and supply chain management. Through real-time data sharing and automated decision-making systems, DT fosters supply chain integration (SCI), facilitated by key digital technologies like Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, and artificial intelligence. Effective DT necessitates managing organizational digital resources encompassing technical domains such as software, hardware, and data science, alongside financial resources and managerial capabilities. Navigating the complexities of DT requires strategic decisions in supply chain governance regarding the management of these digital resources. While in-house development offers control and differentiation, it entails organizational and financial risks. Conversely, outsourcing digital activities reduces risks but increases technological dependence. Hybrid governance (concurrently sourcing in-house and outsourcing activities) presents a reconciliatory approach that can be valuable for DT in SCI. This study investigates the contribution of hybrid governance for DT, focusing on its effects on SCI and delivery performance. Through quantitative analysis of 379 manufacturing companies, our findings reveal that hybrid governance positively influences the digitalization of SCI and contributes to delivery performance through a digitalized SCI. Our research contributes to the theoretical understanding of hybrid governance in DT, offering insights into strategic digital resource management for SCI. It underscores the importance of balancing internal and external resources to optimize supply chain performance in the digital era.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Production Economics
International Journal of Production Economics 管理科学-工程:工业
CiteScore
21.40
自引率
7.50%
发文量
266
审稿时长
52 days
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Production Economics focuses on the interface between engineering and management. It covers all aspects of manufacturing and process industries, as well as production in general. The journal is interdisciplinary, considering activities throughout the product life cycle and material flow cycle. It aims to disseminate knowledge for improving industrial practice and strengthening the theoretical base for decision making. The journal serves as a forum for exchanging ideas and presenting new developments in theory and application, combining academic standards with practical value for industrial applications.
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