公众参与电子废物回收治理:三方进化博弈分析

IF 3.3 2区 社会学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Sustainable Futures Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI:10.1016/j.sftr.2024.100323
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非正规电子废物回收的激增导致了严重的资源浪费和环境危害。当前以政府为中心的治理体系由于信息空白和操作挑战,在有效实施方面面临巨大障碍。本研究采用社会治理的概念,将公众参与纳入传统的政府主导型电子废弃物回收体系。利用进化博弈论的有界理性,本研究构建了一个涉及政府、回收者和公众的三方博弈模型。研究分析了不同情景下各参与方的行为策略选择和相互影响机制。主要结论如下(1) 仅仅依靠公共权力不足以有效治理非正规回收商。(2) 合理适度的激励措施可以促进公众参与,成为政府监管的有效补充工具。(3) 增加公众对回收者非正规拆解行为的曝光度是提高治理效果的关键。具体措施可包括建立相关事件的投诉部门、开辟媒体渠道等。这些发现强调了将公众参与纳入电子废物治理的重要性,以解决纯粹以政府为中心的方法的局限性。
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Public participation in Governance of E-waste recycling: A tripartite evolutionary game analysis
The surge in informal E-waste recycling has led to significant resource wastage and environmental hazards. The current government-centered governance system faces substantial obstacles to effective implementation due to information gaps and operational challenges. This study adopts the concept of social governance by incorporating public participation into the traditional government-led e-waste recycling system. Utilizing the bounded rationality of evolutionary game theory, this research constructs a tripartite game model involving the government, recyclers, and the public. It analyzes the behavioral strategy choices of each participant and the mechanisms of mutual influence under different scenarios. The main findings are: (1) Solely relying on public power is insufficient for effectively governing informal recyclers. (2) Reasonable and moderate incentives can promote public participation, serving as an effective supplementary tool for government regulation. (3) Increasing public exposure to the informal dismantling behaviors of recyclers is crucial for enhancing governance effectiveness. Specific measures can include establishing complaint departments for related incidents and creating media channels. These findings underscore the importance of integrating public participation into e-waste governance to address the limitations of a purely government-centered approach.
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来源期刊
Sustainable Futures
Sustainable Futures Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
1.80%
发文量
34
审稿时长
71 days
期刊介绍: Sustainable Futures: is a journal focused on the intersection of sustainability, environment and technology from various disciplines in social sciences, and their larger implications for corporation, government, education institutions, regions and society both at present and in the future. It provides an advanced platform for studies related to sustainability and sustainable development in society, economics, environment, and culture. The scope of the journal is broad and encourages interdisciplinary research, as well as welcoming theoretical and practical research from all methodological approaches.
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