广义旋转星痕的完美匹配覆盖指数

IF 3.2 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Applied Mathematics and Computation Pub Date : 2025-02-15 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1016/j.amc.2024.129101
Wenjuan Zhou, Rong-Xia Hao, Yilun Luo
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We construct a family <span><math><mrow><mi>FR</mi></mrow><mo>=</mo><mo>{</mo><mi>F</mi><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>:</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>}</mo></math></span> of generalized rotation snarks. In this paper, we show that each <span><math><mi>F</mi><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> satisfies <span><math><mi>τ</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><msub><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mi>n</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span>. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

设 Γ 是一个三规则无桥图,τ(Γ) 是 Γ 的完全匹配覆盖指数。根据 Berge 的猜想,τ(Γ)≤5。Esperet 和 Mazzuoccolo (2013) [4] 证明,判断 Γ 是否满足 τ(Γ)≤4 是 NP-完全的。Máčajová 和 Škoviera (2021) [13] 给出了一个旋转星痕族 R={Rk:k≥4}。我们构建了一个广义旋转夸克族 FR={FR2n+1:n≥1}。在本文中,我们证明每个 FR2n+1 都满足 τ(FR2n+1)=4 的条件。作为推论,每个 Rk 满足 τ(Rk)=4 。
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Perfect matching cover indices of generalized rotation snarks
Let Γ be a 3-regular bridgeless graph and τ(Γ) be the perfect matching cover index of Γ. It is conjectured by Berge that τ(Γ)5. Esperet and Mazzuoccolo (2013) [4] proved that deciding whether Γ satisfies τ(Γ)4 is NP-complete. Máčajová and Škoviera (2021) [13] gave a family R={Rk:k4} of rotation snarks. We construct a family FR={FR2n+1:n1} of generalized rotation snarks. In this paper, we show that each FR2n+1 satisfies τ(FR2n+1)=4. As a corollary, each Rk satisfies τ(Rk)=4.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
755
审稿时长
36 days
期刊介绍: Applied Mathematics and Computation addresses work at the interface between applied mathematics, numerical computation, and applications of systems – oriented ideas to the physical, biological, social, and behavioral sciences, and emphasizes papers of a computational nature focusing on new algorithms, their analysis and numerical results. In addition to presenting research papers, Applied Mathematics and Computation publishes review articles and single–topics issues.
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