孟加拉国渔民捕捞海鱼后的损失

IF 2.2 2区 农林科学 Q2 FISHERIES Fisheries Research Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1016/j.fishres.2024.107198
Anup Kumar Mandal , Md. Mamun Or Rashid , Md. Sujahangir Kabir Sarkar , Badiuzzaman , Md. Sazedul Hoque , Afjal Hossain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

海洋捕捞业被认为是孟加拉国对国家经济贡献最大的行业之一。海鱼捕捞后的损失对该行业的贡献有着重大影响。因此,本研究旨在从渔民层面评估海鱼捕捞后的损失,并确定影响捕捞后损失的因素。研究人员在孟加拉国的两个沿海分区进行了面对面访谈,收集了 643 名渔民的数据,然后使用多元回归模型对这些数据进行了分析。结果显示,孟加拉国海鱼捕捞后的总损失为总捕捞量的 17.75%,其中实物损失和市场损失分别占 9.86% 和 90.14%。据估计,在其他条件相同的情况下,使用不适当的冰块和不隔热的容器会使海鱼收获后的损失增加 40%。有收入的成员、储存不足、附着在渔网上的时间较长、延迟销售和潮汐压力与捕捞后损失呈显著正相关,而家庭成员和探鱼器与捕捞后损失呈负相关。因此,这项研究建议,捕捞海鱼的人应注意他们所选择的会影响捕捞后损失的参数。
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Post-harvest losses of marine fish at fishers in Bangladesh
The marine fishing industry is considered as one of Bangladesh's most important contributors to the nation's economy. The post-harvest losses of marine fish have a substantial impact on the contribution of the industry. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess post-harvest losses of marine fish at fishermen level and to identify the factors that influence post-harvest losses. In-person interviews were conducted in two coastal divisions of Bangladesh to collect data from 643 fishermen, which was then analyzed using multiple regression models. Results showed that the total post-harvest losses of marine fish in Bangladesh were 17.75 % of total caught, with physical and market losses accounting for 9.86 % and 90.14 %, respectively. The use of inadequate ice and uninsulated containers was estimated to increase post-harvest losses of marine fish by 40 %, all else being equal. Earning members, inadequate storage, longer time attached to the net, delayed marketing, and tide pressure were statistically significant and positively correlated with post-harvest losses, whereas family members and fish finder were negatively associated with post-harvest losses. This study thus recommends that those who harvest marine fish should be aware of the parameters they choose that affect post-harvest losses.
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来源期刊
Fisheries Research
Fisheries Research 农林科学-渔业
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
16.70%
发文量
294
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: This journal provides an international forum for the publication of papers in the areas of fisheries science, fishing technology, fisheries management and relevant socio-economics. The scope covers fisheries in salt, brackish and freshwater systems, and all aspects of associated ecology, environmental aspects of fisheries, and economics. Both theoretical and practical papers are acceptable, including laboratory and field experimental studies relevant to fisheries. Papers on the conservation of exploitable living resources are welcome. Review and Viewpoint articles are also published. As the specified areas inevitably impinge on and interrelate with each other, the approach of the journal is multidisciplinary, and authors are encouraged to emphasise the relevance of their own work to that of other disciplines. The journal is intended for fisheries scientists, biological oceanographers, gear technologists, economists, managers, administrators, policy makers and legislators.
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