Meilan Hu, Shu Fen Diong, K.T.A. Sandeeshwara Kasturiratna, Andree Hartanto
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引用次数: 0
摘要
随着中老年人越来越多地使用电脑,人们开始担心使用电脑可能会对健康产生不利影响,因为电脑可能会鼓励人们养成久坐不动的习惯。本研究旨在调查中老年人使用电脑与心血管风险之间的关系。通过美国全国中年发展调查 II:生物标志物项目(2004-2009 年)和美国全国中年发展调查 II(2004-2006 年),我们研究了五种心血管风险生物标志物--高密度脂蛋白(HDL)胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)胆固醇、甘油三酯、白细胞介素-6 和 C 反应蛋白--与自我报告的一般电脑使用频率和工作时电脑使用频率的关系。我们的研究结果表明,一般电脑使用频率和工作时使用电脑的频率对五种心血管风险生物标志物--高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯、白细胞介素-6 和 C 反应蛋白中的任何一种都没有显著的预测作用。不过,我们的探索性分析表明,就业状况在很大程度上调节了一般电脑使用频率与低密度脂蛋白胆固醇之间的关系。我们的研究强调了采用更细致的方法来了解电脑使用和一般久坐行为对健康的影响的重要性。
Computer use and cardiovascular risk biomarkers in midlife and older adults
With increased computer usage amongst midlife and older adults, concerns are emerging with regards to the potential adverse health effects of computer use given the sedentary habits it may encourage. The current study aims to investigate the relationship between computer use and cardiovascular risk in midlife and older adults. From the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States II: Biomarker Project (2004–2009) and the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (MIDUS II), 2004–2006, we examined five cardiovascular risk biomarkers—high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, interleukin-6, and C-reactive protein—in relation to self-reported general computer use frequency and computer use at work frequency. Our results show that general computer use frequency and computer use at work frequency were not significant predictors of any of the five cardiovascular risk biomarkers—HDL cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, interleukin-6, and C-reactive protein. However, our exploratory analysis showed that employment status significantly moderated the relationship between general computer use frequency and LDL cholesterol. Our study highlights the importance of a more nuanced approach to understanding the health implications of computer use and sedentary behaviour in general.