额外资源和退化对扩散性捕食者-猎物系统动力学的影响

IF 2.4 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Journal of Differential Equations Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jde.2024.09.045
Yunfeng Jia , Jingjing Wang , Yi Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一个在存在额外食物资源和退化的情况下具有霍林-II 功能响应的捕食者-猎物系统。主要目的是说明额外食物资源和退化对系统动力学的影响。我们主要得出,存在两个临界值,分别由退化和改进的功能响应引起,从而使系统允许正解。此外,我们还表明,为捕食者提供高质或高量的额外资源,以及在系统中引入退化效应,都会对提高捕食者数量产生积极影响,这确实是一种保护生物多样性的环境友好型策略。
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Effects of additional resource and degeneracy on the dynamics for a diffusive predator-prey system
A predator-prey system with Holling-II functional response in the presence of additional food resource and degeneracy is proposed in this paper. The main objective is to show the effects of additional food resource and degeneracy on the dynamics for system. We mainly obtain that there exist two critical values induced by degeneracy and improved functional response respectively, such that the system permits positive solutions. Additionally, we also show that both providing additional resource to predator with high quantity or quality, and introducing degeneracy effect into system have positive impacts in improving the amount of predator, which is indeed an environmentally-friendly strategy in preserving biodiversity.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
543
审稿时长
9 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Differential Equations is concerned with the theory and the application of differential equations. The articles published are addressed not only to mathematicians but also to those engineers, physicists, and other scientists for whom differential equations are valuable research tools. Research Areas Include: • Mathematical control theory • Ordinary differential equations • Partial differential equations • Stochastic differential equations • Topological dynamics • Related topics
期刊最新文献
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