基于经验的红外探测器噪声模型，用于系统尺寸确定和模拟

IF 3.1 3区物理与天体物理 Q2 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Infrared Physics & Technology Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI:10.1016/j.infrared.2024.105589

Alain Kattnig, Christian Musso

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们的研究表明，红外探测器经常表现出非高斯空间噪声，这使得比较它们的性能变得十分困难。我们展示的幂律行为可能对某些探测任务非常不利，因此有必要描述这种噪声的特征。我们证明，高斯过程和学生过程的简单混合物与观测到的例子相符，这里描述的参数确定程序达到了理论极限。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Experience-based noise model of infrared detectors for system dimensioning and simulation

We show that infrared detectors frequently exhibit non-Gaussian spatial noise, which makes it difficult to compare their performance. The power-law-like behavior we show can be very detrimental to certain detection missions, hence the need to characterize this noise. We demonstrate that a simple mixture of Gaussian and Student processes corresponds to the observed example, and that the parameter determination procedure described here reaches its theoretical limit.

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来源期刊

Infrared Physics & Technology 物理-光学

CiteScore

5.70

自引率

12.10%

发文量

400

审稿时长

67 days

期刊介绍： The Journal covers the entire field of infrared physics and technology: theory, experiment, application, devices and instrumentation. Infrared'' is defined as covering the near, mid and far infrared (terahertz) regions from 0.75um (750nm) to 1mm (300GHz.) Submissions in the 300GHz to 100GHz region may be accepted at the editors discretion if their content is relevant to shorter wavelengths. Submissions must be primarily concerned with and directly relevant to this spectral region. Its core topics can be summarized as the generation, propagation and detection, of infrared radiation; the associated optics, materials and devices; and its use in all fields of science, industry, engineering and medicine. Infrared techniques occur in many different fields, notably spectroscopy and interferometry; material characterization and processing; atmospheric physics, astronomy and space research. Scientific aspects include lasers, quantum optics, quantum electronics, image processing and semiconductor physics. Some important applications are medical diagnostics and treatment, industrial inspection and environmental monitoring.