用于 98%+ 过氧化氢卫星单推进剂推进器的催化剂组的初步研究

IF 3.1 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE Acta Astronautica Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI:10.1016/j.actaastro.2024.09.059
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在根据各种材料和支撑结构的几何形状,评估高浓度过氧化氢在催化剂样品上的分解率。研究采用了液滴测试法,将过氧化氢液滴滴入密封舱中的催化剂样品,然后测量压力上升情况。不同的样品组显示出不同的压力上升率,表明催化性能存在差异。滴液测试之后还进行了材料调查,以比较在不同基底上产生的活性层的形态以及测试后过氧化氢(HTP)与表面相互作用的影响。此外,还对相组成和化学成分进行了定性测试。根据材料类型、化学成分和孔隙率的不同,不同的基底会产生不同的形态。这项研究被视为一项筛选测试,目的是选择最佳催化包方案,以便在类似推进器的条件下进行测试。
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Initial investigation of catalyst pack for 98 %+ hydrogen peroxide satellite monopropellant thruster
This study aimed to assess the decomposition rate of highly concentrated hydrogen peroxide on catalyst samples, based on the various materials and the geometry of the supporting structures. The drop test method was used and involved delivering a droplet of hydrogen peroxide to a catalyst sample in a sealed chamber, and then measuring the pressure rise. Different sample groups showed various pressure increase rates, indicating differences in catalytic performance. The drop tests were followed by a material investigation to compare the morphology of the active layer produced on various substrates and the effects of the high-test peroxide (HTP) interaction with the surface after the tests. Qualitative tests of phase composition and chemical composition were also performed. Different substrates resulted in varying morphology based on material type, chemical composition, and porosity. The study was treated as a screening test to choose the best catalytic pack option for testing under thruster-like conditions.
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来源期刊
Acta Astronautica
Acta Astronautica 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
22.90%
发文量
599
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Acta Astronautica is sponsored by the International Academy of Astronautics. Content is based on original contributions in all fields of basic, engineering, life and social space sciences and of space technology related to: The peaceful scientific exploration of space, Its exploitation for human welfare and progress, Conception, design, development and operation of space-borne and Earth-based systems, In addition to regular issues, the journal publishes selected proceedings of the annual International Astronautical Congress (IAC), transactions of the IAA and special issues on topics of current interest, such as microgravity, space station technology, geostationary orbits, and space economics. Other subject areas include satellite technology, space transportation and communications, space energy, power and propulsion, astrodynamics, extraterrestrial intelligence and Earth observations.
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