已灭绝生物和现存生物的多尺度生物矿化结构的趋同设计演化

IF 7.5 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Communications Materials Pub Date : 2024-10-13 DOI:10.1038/s43246-024-00669-z
Valentina Perricone, Ezra Sarmiento, Andrew Nguyen, Nigel C. Hughes, David Kisailus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

进化产生了材料成分、超微结构设计和制造工艺的复杂融合,以应对各种已灭绝和现存物种的类似选择压力。本综述探讨了三种关键的趋同设计策略:具有承载效率的轻质结构支柱、增加灵活性和应力管理的缝合线以及抗冲击和断裂韧性的螺旋形结构。通过这一研究,本综述揭示了进化如何通过采用自然设计的各个方面来激发创新的工程方法和技术。我们预见,建筑的自然进化过程是人类制造新型、先进、具有生态意识和节能模式的信息先驱。进化过程创造了具有高机械性能结构的自然系统,为生物仿生学提供了指导。在此,我们将讨论三种趋同的设计策略--支柱、缝合线和螺旋线--所发挥的作用,包括它们在自然界中的出现和应用。
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The convergent design evolution of multiscale biomineralized structures in extinct and extant organisms
Evolution has generated a sophisticated convergence of material components, ultrastructural designs, and fabrication processes in response to similar selective pressures across a diverse array of extinct and extant species. This review explores three key convergent design strategies: struts for lightweight structures with load-bearing efficiency, sutures for increased flexibility and stress management, and helicoids for impact resistance and fracture toughness. Through this examination, the review sheds light on how evolution can inspire innovative engineering approaches and technologies through the adoption of aspects of natural design. We foresee natural evolutive processes of construction as the informative harbingers of new, advanced, ecologically aware, and energy-efficient modes of human fabrication. The evolutionary process has created natural systems with structures that impart high mechanical performance, providing guidance for biomimetics. Here, the role played by three convergent design strategies – struts, sutures and helicoids – is discussed, spanning their occurrence in nature through to applications.
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来源期刊
Communications Materials
Communications Materials MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
1.30%
发文量
85
审稿时长
17 weeks
期刊介绍: Communications Materials, a selective open access journal within Nature Portfolio, is dedicated to publishing top-tier research, reviews, and commentary across all facets of materials science. The journal showcases significant advancements in specialized research areas, encompassing both fundamental and applied studies. Serving as an open access option for materials sciences, Communications Materials applies less stringent criteria for impact and significance compared to Nature-branded journals, including Nature Communications.
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