{"title":"具有红外无限 QCD 耦合的 Bjorken 极化和则","authors":"César Ayala , Camilo Castro-Arriaza , Gorazd Cvetič","doi":"10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2024.09.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We evaluate the Bjorken polarised sum rule (BSR) <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>n</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span> with truncated Operator Product Expansion (OPE) up to the dimension <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> terms; the leading-twist (<span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>) contribution is evaluated with a renormalon motivated resummation, where we use the IR-finite running coupling free of Landau singularities. The free residue parameters at the <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> terms are then extracted by fits to the experimental BSR data. In comparison to the case when perturbative QCD coupling is used in this approach (cf. Refs. <span><span>[1]</span></span>, <span><span>[2]</span></span>), many advantages become manifest in the present case: (a) no regularisation in the resummation integral is needed; (b) the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-interval in the fit can be significantly extended to lower <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-values; (c) the extracted residue parameter values are more stable, this being reflected in the significantly reduced experimental uncertainties of these values and the suppressed (almost negligible) central extracted value of the <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> residue parameter (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":37968,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings","volume":"347 ","pages":"Pages 32-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bjorken polarised sum rule with IR-finite QCD coupling\",\"authors\":\"César Ayala , Camilo Castro-Arriaza , Gorazd Cvetič\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2024.09.003\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We evaluate the Bjorken polarised sum rule (BSR) <span><math><msubsup><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow><mo>‾</mo></mover></mrow><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mi>p</mi><mo>−</mo><mi>n</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo>(</mo><msup><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></math></span> with truncated Operator Product Expansion (OPE) up to the dimension <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> terms; the leading-twist (<span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>) contribution is evaluated with a renormalon motivated resummation, where we use the IR-finite running coupling free of Landau singularities. The free residue parameters at the <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></math></span> and <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> terms are then extracted by fits to the experimental BSR data. In comparison to the case when perturbative QCD coupling is used in this approach (cf. Refs. <span><span>[1]</span></span>, <span><span>[2]</span></span>), many advantages become manifest in the present case: (a) no regularisation in the resummation integral is needed; (b) the <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-interval in the fit can be significantly extended to lower <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>Q</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></math></span>-values; (c) the extracted residue parameter values are more stable, this being reflected in the significantly reduced experimental uncertainties of these values and the suppressed (almost negligible) central extracted value of the <span><math><mi>D</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>4</mn></math></span> residue parameter (<span><math><msub><mrow><mi>μ</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow></msub></math></span>).</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":37968,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings\",\"volume\":\"347 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 32-36\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405601424001536\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405601424001536","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bjorken polarised sum rule with IR-finite QCD coupling
We evaluate the Bjorken polarised sum rule (BSR) with truncated Operator Product Expansion (OPE) up to the dimension terms; the leading-twist () contribution is evaluated with a renormalon motivated resummation, where we use the IR-finite running coupling free of Landau singularities. The free residue parameters at the and terms are then extracted by fits to the experimental BSR data. In comparison to the case when perturbative QCD coupling is used in this approach (cf. Refs. [1], [2]), many advantages become manifest in the present case: (a) no regularisation in the resummation integral is needed; (b) the -interval in the fit can be significantly extended to lower -values; (c) the extracted residue parameter values are more stable, this being reflected in the significantly reduced experimental uncertainties of these values and the suppressed (almost negligible) central extracted value of the residue parameter ().
期刊介绍:
Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings is the premier publication outlet for the proceedings of key conferences on nuclear and high-energy physics and related areas. The series covers both large international conferences and topical meetings. The newest discoveries and the latest developments, reported at carefully selected meetings, are published covering experimental as well as theoretical particle physics, nuclear and hadronic physics, cosmology, astrophysics and gravitation, field theory and statistical systems, and physical mathematics.